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31 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

1625

Charles| becomes king.


Henrietta Maria arrives in England.


House of commons refuses Charles Tonnage and Poundage.

1626

Charles dissolves parliament to prevent the impeachment of Buckingham.

Earl of Buckingham

George Villiers

1627

Charles demands forced loans.


Five Knights Case.

Five Knights Case

5 knights imprisoned after refusing to pay Charles' forced loans.


Refused habeas corpus.

1628

Assassination of Buckingham.


Petition of right.

1629

Start of personal rule.


Pace with France , treaty of Suza.

1632

Thomas Wentworth promoted to Lord Deputy Of Ireland.

Earl of Stafford

Thomas Wentworth.

1633

Laud promoted to Archbishop of Canterbury.

Archbishop of Canterbury

William Laud.

1637

Hampden challanges Ship Money.


Trial of Baswick, Burton and Pym.


English prayer book introduced in Scotland.

John Hampton

Politician who challenged Charles| authority.

Trial of Baswic, Burton and Pym

Star Chamber court sentenced 3 puritan writers who published attacks on the government. They had the tops of their ears chopped off, branded and were imprisoned for the kings pleasure.

1639

First Bishops War.

1640

End of personal rule.


April: Short parliament.


November: Long parliament.

1641

Wentworth (Earl of Stafford) on execution trial.


October: Irish rebellion.

1642

Charles declares war on Scotland, First English civil war.



1643

John Pym dies.

1646

Charles surrenders to the Scots rather than parliament.

1647

The Putney Debates.

The Putney Debates

Between radicals (levelers) and leading officers for religious freedom - ended when Charles escaped Hampton Court.

1648

Second English Civil war, between Scotland and Parliament, lead to Charles execution trial.

1649

Charles executed, rump parliament take charge.

1650

May: Adultery Act passed.


June: Cromwell becomes commander of the New Model Army.


August: Blasphemy Act restricts Puritan Sects.


September: Toleration Act passed.

Blasphemy Act

Stopped people using God's name in vein.


Aimed to lessen non-conformists.

1653

Rump parliament is dissolved by Cromwell.


December: Oliver Cromwell becomes Lord Protector.

1658

Death of Oliver Cromwell.


Richard Cromwell becomes Lord Protector.

1659

English Council of State (Protector's Privy Council) takes charge of monarchy.

1660

Restoration of monarchy, Charles||.

1685

Charles|| dies, James|| becomes king.