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14 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Equal opportunities rule


Under the Federal Communications Act of 1934,the requirement that if a broadcast station gives or sells time to a candidatefor any public office, it must make available an equal amount of time under thesame conditions to all other candidates for that office.

Federal Communications Commission

An independent federal agency that regulatesinterstate and international communication by radio, television, telephone,telegraph, cable, and satellite.

Gatekeepers

Media executives, news editors, and prominentreporters who decide which events to report and which elements in those storiesto emphasize.>\


Horse Race Journalist

Election coverage by the mass media that focuseson which candidate is ahead rather than on national issues.

Mass Media

The means employed in mass communication, oftendivided into print media and broadcast media.

Newsworthiness

The degree to which a news story is importantenough to be covered in the mass media.

Political Agenda

A list of issues that need government attention.

Political Socialization

The complex process by which people acquiretheir political values.

Public Opinion

The collected attitudes of citizens concerning agiven issue or question.


Reasonable access rule

An FCC rule that requires broadcast stations tomake their facilities available for the expression of conflicting views orissues by all responsible elements in the community.

Self Interest Principle

The implication that people choose whatbenefits them personally.

Socio Economic Status

Position in society, based on a combination ofeducation, occupational status, and income.

Television Hypothesis

The belief that television is to blame for thelow level of citizens’ knowledge about public affairs.

Watchdog Journalism

Journalism that scrutinizes public and businessinstitutions and publicizes perceived misconduct