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33 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

What types of government have a 1 Party System?

Dictatorship

What is a weakness of a Multi-Party System?

Government in stability

What is another negative of a Multi-Party System?

There's no majority party

What's a positive of a Multi-Party System?

It gives voters a diversity of people to vote for

What is the occupation of the Sociological Factors?

Mechanic, construction worker, factory workers; (Blue collar workers)

What did the 15th Amendment do?

The right to vote cannot be denied on the basis of race

19th Amendment

Gave women the right to vote

24th Amendment

Abolished the poll tax

26th Amendment

Minimum age of voting becomes 18

What segment of America vote but were never given the right to vote by an Amendment?

All white males who own property

Why were these 3 actions (Grandfather Clause, Literacy Test, and Poll Tax) used?

To prevent African Americans from voting

What are the reasons for people not voting in America?

They don't think their vote counts, they don't trust the government, and they don't have interest in the government

Who is the largest group of "cannot voters"?

Resident Aliens

What do PACs do?

Donate money to candidates

What is the purpose of FECs?

It's job is to enforce campaign finances

Define Political Party

A group of persons who seek to control government through the winning of elections and the holding of public office

What does a political party do?

1) Nominate. 2) Inform. 3) Govern. 4) Make sure their candidates behave in a good manner. 5) Watchdog (party out of office watches party in office)

How do Interest Groups differ from Political Parties?

1) The making of nominations (Interest groups don't nominate). 2) Their primary focus (Political Parties- government; who wins. Interest Groups- policy). 3) The scope of their interests (Interest Groups- concentrate only on those issues that most directly affect the interests of members. Political Parties- concerned with the whole range of Public Affairs)

What functions do Interest Groups fulfill in American Society?

1) Stimulate interest in public affairs. 2) Represent their members on the basis of shared attitudes. 3) Provide useful, specialized, and detailed information to government. 4) Vehicles for political participation. 5) Add another element to the checks-and-balances feature of the political process. 6) Regularly compete with one another in the public arena

What are the current voter qualifications in our country?

1) Age, 18. 2) Citizen. 3) Residency. 4) Register

4 Types of Minor Parties

1) Ideological. 2) Economic Protest. 3) Single-Issue. 4) Splinter

Define Lobbying

Activities by which group pressures are brought to bear on legislators, the legislative process, and all aspects of the public-policy-making process

Define Precinct

The smallest unit of election

Define Propaganda

A technique of persuasion aimed at influencing individual or group behaviors to create a particular belief, regardless of its validity

Define Split-Ticketing Voting

Voting for candidates of different parties for different offices at the same election

Why do we make voters register?

To prevent voter fraud

Oldest method of nominating

Self-Announcement

What do we call the form of nominating done in a private meeting?

Caucus

Which method uses delegates?

The convention

What is the Petition Process of Nominating?

Candidates for public office are nominated by means of petitions signed by a certain required number of qualified voters in the election district

What is the difference between open and closed primary?

Independent voters can vote in a open primary and party voters can vote in a closed primary

What are the characteristics of voters compared to the characteristics of non-voters?

The higher education the voter has the more likely to vote. The higher the income the voter has the more likely to vote. The older the voter is the more likely to vote

What is the responsibility of the national chairperson for each party?

They run their party's headquarters