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454 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
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a u ciebie? |
and with you?
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album
|
(photo) album
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ale
|
but
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apteka
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drugstore
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babka
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grandma, Easter cake
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banan
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banana
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bardzo
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very, very much
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bilet
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ticket
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biuro
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office
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brama
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gate
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chata
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shack
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co słychać?
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how's it going?
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czapa
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cap, hat
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czekolada
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chocolate
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cześć
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greeting: hello, goodbye
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cztery
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four (4)
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czy
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interrogative y/n
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do jutra
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til tomorrow
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do widzenia
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see you!
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do zobaczenia
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I'll see you
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dobranoc
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goodnight
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dobry wieczór
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good evening
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dobrze
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good, well
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droga
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roadway, or "dear…"
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drogi
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expensive, dear
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dva
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two (2)
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dyskoteka
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disco
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dziękuję
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thank you
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dzien dobry
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good day
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dziesięć
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ten (10)
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dziewięć
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nine (9)
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dzwonek
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bell
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dzwonić
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to ring
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fabryka
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factory
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fatalnie
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terrible
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filharmonia
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concert hall
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galeria
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gallery
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grać
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to play
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ile kosztuje…?
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how much does … cost?
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ja
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I
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jak ma pan na imię?
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what's your name, sir?
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jak ma pani na imię?
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what's your name, ma'am?
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jak masz na imię?
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what's your name?
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jak się masz?
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how are you?
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jeden
|
one (1)
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jest
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is
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kalendarz
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calendar
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kalkulator
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calculator
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kasza
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barley
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kawa
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coffee
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kawiarnia
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café
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kino
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cinema
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klasa
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class, classroom
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kolega
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friend (m)
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koleżanka
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friend (f)
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kot
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cat
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kreska
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stroke (ó)
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kropka
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dot (ż)
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kto
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who
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kwiat
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flower
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ładny
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pretty, nice
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lalka
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doll
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lampa
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lamp
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las
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forest
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latać
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to fly
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ma
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he, she, it has
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macie
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you (pl) have
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mają
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they have
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mam
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I have
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mam na imię…
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my name is…
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mamy
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we have
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masz
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you (sg) have
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matka
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mother
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mieć
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to have
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może
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maybe, perhaps
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muzeum
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museum
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my
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we
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na razie
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see you later
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nasza
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our
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nie
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no, note
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nie wiem
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I don't know
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niepodległość
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independence
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no to do jutra
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until tomorrow then
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notes
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notebook
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ogonek
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little tail, stem of an apple (ę)
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ojciec
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father
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ojczyzna
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fatherland
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ołówek
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pencil
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on, ona, ono
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he, she, it
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oni, one
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they (m, mixed; f)
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opera
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opera house
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osiem
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eight (8)
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pan
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Mr.
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pani
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Mrs.
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pięć
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five (5)
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piwo
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beer
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poproszę
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please
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proszę pani
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excuse me (to f)
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pub
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pub, bar
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restauracja
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restaurant
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rzeka
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river
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siedem
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seven (7)
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sklep
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shop
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spotkanie
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meeting
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świetnie
|
very well!
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szafa
|
wardrobe
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szef
|
boss
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sześć
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six (6)
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tak
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yes
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tak sobie
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so-so, okay
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tani
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cheap, inexpensive
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teatr
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theatre
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telefon
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phone
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to
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it, this; that
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trawa
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grass
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trzy
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three (3)
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ty
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you (sg)
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w porządku
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okay, all right
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wiem
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I know
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wino
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wine
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witam
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welcome, hellow
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wy
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you (pl)
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żaba
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frog
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zabawa
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party
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złoty
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zloty (Polish money)
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byk
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bull
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krowa
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cow
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siostra
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sister
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brat
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brother
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córka
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daughter
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syn
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son
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dziecko
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child
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rodzice
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parents
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krewni
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relatives
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żona
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wife
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mąż
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husband
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prosię
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piglet
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jałówka
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heifer
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cielę
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calf
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owca
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sheep
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baran
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ram
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jagnię
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lamb
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koza
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goat
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świnia
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pig
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młody
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young
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zły
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wrong
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niewłaścivy
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wrong
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błędny
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wrong
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mokry
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wet
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słaby
|
weak
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miękki
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soft
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powolny
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slow
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poprawny
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correct
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cichy
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quiet
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potężny
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powerful
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stary
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old
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hałaśliwy
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noisy
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nowy
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new
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lekki
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light
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ciężki
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heavy
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twardy
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hard
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pełny
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full
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szybki
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fast
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pusty
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empty
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łatwy
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easy
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suchy
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dry
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brudny
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dirty
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trudny
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difficult
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ciemny
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dark
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czysty
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clean
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zły
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bad
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być
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to be
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ulica
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street
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ul.
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abbreviation for "street": "st."
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niezadowolony
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unhappy
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usta
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mouth
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mur
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fortified wall
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kura
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chicken
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but, buty
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shoe, shoes
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zupa
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soup
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guma
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rubberband
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guma do zucia
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chewing gum
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jutro
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tomorrow
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zuć
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to chew
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dziś
|
today
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dzisiaj
|
today
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wczoraj
|
yesterday
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pojutrze
|
day after tomorrow
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drugi
|
second (ordinal)
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wnuk
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grandson
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wnuczka
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granddaughter
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ucho, uszy
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ear, ears
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oko, oczy
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eye, eyes
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uczeń
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male pupil (elementary or high school)
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uczennica
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female pupil (elementary or high school)
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student
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university student
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uliczny
|
street smart (adj)
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umieć
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to be able to know something
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ubierać
|
to dress
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ubranie
|
clothing
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uważać
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to be attentive
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uwaga
|
attention!
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kupować
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to buy
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rzucać
|
to throw
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kupiec
|
merchant, buyer
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długi
|
long
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dom
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house
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księżka
|
book
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mama
|
mom
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mamusia
|
mommy
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matka
|
mother
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kobieta
|
woman
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pies
|
dog
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kot
|
cat
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tata
|
dad
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tatuś
|
daddy
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ojciec
|
father
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mężczyzna
|
man
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dziecko
|
child
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okno
|
window
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woda
|
water
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owoc
|
fruit
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ładny, -a, -e
|
pretty, nice
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dobry, -a, -e
|
good
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gruby, -a, -e
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fat
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miły, -a, -e
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nice
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wysoki, wysoka, wysokie
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tall
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przystojny, -a, -e
|
good-looking (usually ref. to man)
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pięky, -a, -e
|
beautiful
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zmęczony, -a, -e
|
tired
|
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jestem bardzo zmęczony/a
|
I'm very tired
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co to jest?
|
what is this?
|
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kto to jest?
|
who is this?
|
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pióro
|
fountain pen
|
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okulary
|
glasses (pl)
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ciocia
|
aunt
|
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wujek
|
uncle
|
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czy to jest...?
|
is this...? (expects y/n answer)
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tak, to jest...
|
yes, this is...
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nie, to nie jest...
|
no, this is not...
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to jest ...
|
this is...
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zeszyt
|
notebook
|
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dni tygodnia
|
days of the week
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dzien, dni
|
day, days
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tydzień, tygodnie
|
week, weeks
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miesiąc, miesiące
|
month, months
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poniedziałek
|
Monday; lit: the day after Sunday
|
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wtorek
|
Tuesday
|
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środa
|
Wednesday
|
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czwartek
|
Thursday
|
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piątek
|
Friday
|
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sobota
|
Saturday
|
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niedziela
|
Sunday
|
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środek
|
middle
|
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mój, moja, moje
|
mine
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pisać
|
to write
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jestem
|
I am
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jesteś
|
you (sg) are
|
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jest
|
he, she, it is
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jesteśmy
|
we are
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jesteście
|
you (pl) are
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są
|
they are
|
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Chzest Polski
|
966: the Baptism of Poland
|
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ciekawy, -a, -e
|
interesting
|
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ciemny, -a, -e
|
dark
|
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czy mówisz po angielsku?
|
do you speak English?
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czy mówisz po polsku?
|
do you speak Polish?
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czyj, czyja, czyje
|
whose?
|
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czytać
|
to read
|
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dosyć
|
enough
|
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Drugi rozbiór Polski
|
1793: the Second Partition of Poland
|
|
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drugie śniadanie
|
second breakfast
|
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drzewo
|
tree
|
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duży, -a, -e
|
big
|
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godzina
|
hour
|
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|
ich
|
their
|
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|
ile masz lat?
|
how old are you? (lit, how many years to you have?)
|
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interesujący, -a, -e
|
interesting
|
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jaki, jaka, jakie
|
what kind?
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jasny, -a, -e
|
bright
|
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jego
|
his
|
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jej
|
hers
|
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kolacja
|
supper (7 or 8pm, cold)
|
|
|
krótki, krótka, krótkie
|
short
|
|
|
która jest godzina?
|
what time is it? (lit, which hour is it?)
|
|
|
który, która, które
|
which? (answer with ordinal number)
|
|
|
list
|
letter
|
|
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mały, -a, -e
|
small
|
|
|
mieszkać
|
to live
|
|
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minuta
|
minute
|
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młody, -a, -e
|
young
|
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mój chłopiec
|
boyfriend (lit, my guy)
|
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|
mój, moja, moje
|
my
|
|
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moja dziewczyna
|
girlfriend (lit, my girl)
|
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mówić
|
to speak
|
|
|
na zdrowie
|
to your health (used as "god bless you" or as a toast)
|
|
|
Narodowe święto niepodległości
|
1918: Polish independence. lit, national independence holiday.
|
|
|
nasz, nasza, nasze
|
our
|
|
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nerwowy, -a, -e
|
nervous
|
|
|
nowy, -a, -e
|
new
|
|
|
nudny, -a, -e
|
boring
|
|
|
obiad
|
dinner (1pm, hot, big meal)
|
|
|
Pierwszy rozbiór Polski
|
1772: the First Partition of Poland
|
|
|
pisać
|
to write
|
|
|
podwieczorek
|
5pm snack
|
|
|
pokój
|
room; or, peace
|
|
|
powieść
|
novel
|
|
|
pracować
|
to work
|
|
|
sekunda
|
second
|
|
|
słuchać
|
to listen
|
|
|
śniadanie
|
breakfast
|
|
|
stary, -a, -e
|
old
|
|
|
studiować
|
to study
|
|
|
tak, mówię mało po polsku.
|
yes, I speak a little Polish.
|
|
|
tak, mówię nie duzo po polsku.
|
yes, I speak Polish, not very much.
|
|
|
tak, mówię po polsku.
|
yes, I speak Polish.
|
|
|
tak, mówię słabo po polsku.
|
yes, I speak Polish badly/weakly.
|
|
|
tak, mówię trochę po polsku.
|
yes, I speak a little Polish.
|
|
|
tamten, tamta, tamto
|
that
|
|
|
tani, tania, tanie
|
cheap
|
|
|
ten, ta, to
|
this
|
|
|
tom
|
there
|
|
|
Trzeci rozbiór Polski
|
1795: the Third Partition of Poland
|
|
|
tutaj
|
here
|
|
|
twój, twoja, twoje
|
your (sg)
|
|
|
wasz, wasza, wasze
|
your (pl)
|
|
|
wiedzieć
|
to know
|
|
|
zadanie domowe
|
homework
|
|
|
zdanie
|
sentence
|
|
|
zdolny, -a, -e
|
smart
|
|
|
zepsuty, -a, -e
|
broken
|
|
|
zimny, -a, -e
|
cold
|
|
|
znany, -a, -e
|
(well) known
|
|
|
nazywać się
|
to call oneself a (last) name? reflexive: must always have "się"
|
|
|
jak nazywasz się?
|
what's your last name? (or full name)
|
|
|
jak pan(i) nazywa się?
|
what's your (sir or madam) last name?
|
|
|
nazwisko
|
last name, family name
|
|
|
imię
|
first name
|
|
|
imiona
|
first name
|
|
|
nazywam się
|
I call myself...
|
|
|
nazywasz się
|
You (sg)...
|
|
|
nazywa się
|
He/she/it...
|
|
|
nazywamy się
|
We...
|
|
|
nazywacie się
|
You (pl)...
|
|
|
nazywają się
|
They...
|
|
|
gdzie
|
where?
|
|
|
gdzie mieszkasz?
|
where do you work?
|
|
|
gdzie pan(i) mieszka?
|
where do you (sir or madam) work?
|
|
|
mieszkać
|
to live
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rok
|
year
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Ameryka
|
America
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w Ameryce
|
in America (locative case)
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|
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w stanach
|
in the States (locative case)
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|
|
stany zjednoczone ameryki północnej
|
United States of America
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w polsce
|
in Poland (locative case)
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w mieście
|
in the city (locative case)
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miasto
|
city
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duże miasto
|
a big city
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małe miasto
|
a small city
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w małym mieście
|
in a small city (locative case)
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|
|
w dużym mieście
|
in a big city (locative case)
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|
|
tutaj
|
here
|
|
|
wieś
|
a village, "the country"
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|
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na wsi
|
in the country (locative case)
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w górach
|
in the mountains (locative case)
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|
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góra, góry
|
mountain, mountains
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w europie
|
in Europe (locative case)
|
|
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czy jesteś z ameryki?
|
are you from America?
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|
|
czy mówisz po polsku?
|
do you speak Polish?
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|
|
polsku
|
Polish language
|
|
|
angielsku
|
English language
|
|
|
francuzku
|
French language
|
|
|
włosku
|
Italian language
|
|
|
niemiecku
|
German language
|
|
|
japońsku
|
Japanese language
|
|
|
hiszpańsku
|
Spanish language
|
|
|
czesku
|
Czech language
|
|
|
czy rozumiesz?
|
do you understand?
|
|
|
rozumieć
|
to understand
|
|
|
powieść
|
novel
|
|
|
noc
|
night
|
|
|
samo
|
by itself
|
|
|
chodzić
|
to walk
|
|
|
samochód
|
car
|
|
|
auto
|
car
|
|
|
czerwony
|
red
|
|
|
niebieski
|
blue
|
|
|
brązowy
|
brown
|
|
|
czarny
|
black
|
|
|
biały
|
white
|
|
|
zielony
|
green
|
|
|
pomarańczowy
|
orange
|
|
|
srebrny
|
silver
|
|
|
złoty
|
gold
|
|
|
żółty
|
yellow
|
|
|
szary
|
gray
|
|
|
purpurowy
|
purple
|
|
|
różowy
|
pink
|
|
|
róża
|
rose (flower)
|
|
|
ręka, ręce
|
hand, hands
|
|
|
przepraszam
|
excuse me
|
|
|
miło mi poznać
|
pleased to meet you
|
|
|
prosze powtórzyć
|
please repeat!
|
|
|
jaki dzień jest dzisiaj?
|
which day is today?
|
|
|
dzisiaj jest...
|
today is...
|
|
|
misiące roku
|
months of the year
|
|
|
miesiąc, miesiące
|
month, months
|
|
|
styczeń
|
January
|
|
|
luty
|
February
|
|
|
marzec
|
March
|
|
|
kwiecien
|
April
|
|
|
maj
|
May
|
|
|
czerwiec
|
June
|
|
|
kim jesteś?
|
who are you?
|
|
|
co robisz?
|
what are you doing? what's up?
|
|
|
gdzie pracujesz?
|
where do you work?
|
|
|
ile jest miesiący w roku?
|
how many months in a year?
|
|
|
jest dwanaście miesiący w roku.
|
there are 12 months in a year.
|
|
|
jak nazywa się pierwszy miesiąc?
|
what's the first month? lit, how do you call the first month?
|
|
|
pierwszy miesiąc nazywa się...
|
the first month is...
|
|
|
lipiec
|
July
|
|
|
sierpień
|
August
|
|
|
wrzesień
|
September
|
|
|
październik
|
October
|
|
|
listopad
|
November
|
|
|
grudzień
|
December
|
|
|
imieniny
|
name day
|
|
|
urodziny
|
birthday
|
|
|
urodzić się
|
to be born
|
|
|
w biurze
|
in an office
|
|
|
w banku
|
in a bank
|
|
|
w księgarni
|
in a bookstore
|
|
|
w sklepie
|
in a shop
|
|
|
w sklepie rowerowym
|
in a bike shop
|
|
|
w szpitalu
|
in a hospital
|
|
|
w szkole
|
in a school
|
|
|
w labolatorium
|
in a lab
|
|
|
w domu
|
at home
|
|
|
w fabryce
|
in a factory
|
|
|
na uniwersytecie
|
in a university
|
|
|
co to znaczy?
|
what does it mean?
|
|
|
robić
|
to do
|
|
|
co robisz?
|
what are you doing?
|
|
|
co będziesz robić jutro?
|
what will you be doing tomorrow?
|
|
|
iść
|
to go
|
|
|
idę do parku
|
I'm going to the park
|
|
|
spać
|
to sleep
|
|
|
lezeć
|
to relax
|
|
|
jeść
|
to eat
|
|
|
śpię
|
I'm sleeping
|
|
|
pracować
|
to work
|
|
|
urodzić się
|
to be born
|
|
|
robić
|
to do
|
|
|
iść
|
to go |
