Police Operations From Chapter 1, 2, And 3

Front 1

Police Operations?

Back 1

"Serve & Protect" Patrol, traffic, investigation & general calls for service.

Hint 1

Activities

Front 2

Todays Law Enforcemet

Back 2

More informed, diverse, and sospisticated society

Hint 2

Any time in History

Front 3

Sir. Robert Peel

Back 3

Created the first police task force

Front 4

Changes affecting Police Operations

Back 4

public, society, LE officers, police bureaucracy, community involvement

Front 5

Bifurcated Society

Back 5

haves, and have nots

Front 6

Society Becoming Older

Back 6

More: minorities, immigrants, single-parent households, gap between rich and poor expands

Hint 6

The Effects

Front 7

Police Recruits

Back 7

fewer military backgrounds, women & minorities, More: education, diverse operations.

Front 8

Community Policing

Back 8

small police station, closer in community

Front 9

Broken Windows Metaphor

Back 9

deterioration of neighborhoods

Front 10

Mission & Values

Back 10

Mv: agencys reason for existance, its purpose

Front 11

Goals & Objectives

Back 11

G: Broad, general intentions, O: specific activites to accomplish goals.

Front 12

Goals & Objectives Tasks

Back 12

Preserve Peace, Protect civil rights & Civil Liberties, prevent crime, enforce law, provide services, improve quality life in community, & participate in solving problems related to crime & disorder.

Hint 12

Tasks

Front 13

Dog Shift

Back 13

Shift: 11pm - 7am

Front 14

Regulations

Back 14

rules put out by lower level of government.

Front 15

Policies

Back 15

statement of principles that guide decisions

Front 16

Procedures

Back 16

step-by-step instructions carrying out department policies

Front 17

Discretion

Back 17

ability to act or decide a matter by yourself

Front 18

Racaial Profiling

Back 18

inconsistant; discriminotory enforcement of the law

Front 19

Non-Verbal Communication

Back 19

eyes, facial expression, clothing, tone of voice, touch, distance

Front 20

Active listening

Back 20

hear but dont listen, speak 150 words per minute, listen to 450 per minute, zoneout

Front 21

Technological Equipment

Back 21

Pagers, photo phones, radio, mobile data terminal, & fax

Front 22

Special Populations

Back 22

Language, at&t culture, ARGET, ethnicity, diabeties, blind, deaf, epliepsy, alzheimers, mentally ill, retarded, & sex

Front 23

When to arrest

Back 23

with warrent, folony/misdomenor in pressnse of officer, probable cause

Front 24

Dimensions of Law

Back 24

substantive law, procedural law, framers of constitution under tyrannical government

Front 25

Substantive law

Back 25

crime and elements and pushiment.

Front 26

Procedural law

Back 26

how it operates, via due process

Front 27

Effective Communication

Back 27

inform, persuade, diffuse, guide, motivate, reassure, & negotiate

Front 28

Ineffective Communication

Back 28

confusion, false expectation, wrong conclusions, negotiate stereotypes, fustration, anger

Front 29

Grapevine

Back 29

internal channels of communication

Front 30

CriMNet

Back 30

Know a persons criminal history in seconds

Front 31

NCIC

Back 31

FBI's online system containing information on millions of records.

Front 32

Problems Communicting

Back 32

elderly with alzheimers, non-english Immigrants, cultures, disabilities, blind, deaf, epilepsy, mentally ill, retarded Autistic, Homeless

Front 33

Communicate to Obtain Info

Back 33

"to serve and protect"

Front 34

Field Inquiry

Back 34

The right to stop and question suspecious people (mcfadden)

Front 35

Interview

Back 35

planned questioning of witness, victim

Front 36

Open-ended question

Back 36

unlimited response from witness in their own words

Front 37

Closed-ended question

Back 37

limits amount of information witness can provide

Front 38

Leading Question

Back 38

suggests and answer

Front 39

Primary Victim

Back 39

Someone harmed

Front 40

Secondary Victim

Back 40

not actually harmed but suffers along with the victim

Front 41

Privileged Information

Back 41

info not being divulged to the police or the courts.

Front 42

Absolute Privilage

Back 42

permits no exceptions

Front 43

Conditional Priviage

Back 43

takes form of official informational privilage.

Front 44

Cognitive Interview

Back 44

puts witnesses mentally back at scene of incident, encourages them to tell story without inturruption.

Front 45

Cognitive Interview Phases'

Back 45

intro, open-ended Narration, Probing memory codes, Review, Close

Front 46

Statement

Back 46

legal decription of events releated to crime a crime

Front 47

Informant

Back 47

person provides info in criminal action and identity must be protected

Front 48

interrogation

Back 48

questioning of witness or suspect obtaining facts to a crime

Front 49

Admission

Back 49

contains info about elements of crime but falls short of confession

Front 50

Confession

Back 50

info supporting elements of crime given by person comitting the crime.

Front 51

Custodial Interrogation

Back 51

the situation of a person who is in custody

Front 52

2 Miranda Key Elements

Back 52

1 custodial nature of questioning
2 authority of person asking questions.

Front 53

Totality of Circumstances

Back 53

considering all relevant variables in indiviuals' age, mentality, education and criminal experience.

Front 54

Detecting Deception

Back 54

focuses on comfort/discomfort, emphasis, synchrony, & perception management

Front 55

Police reports (well written)

Back 55

likely to encourage plea-bargaining

Front 56

Felony Syndrome

Back 56

officers obtain info onlu on felony cases

Front 57

Field Notes

Back 57

provide the basis for reports

Front 58

Reports

Back 58

record facts, details in followup investigation, Provide basis for prosocuation and future prefences

Front 59

Reader Friendly-Writing

Back 59

avoids police jargon and abbrievations and communications in plain simple english

Front 60

LE Officers Balance

Back 60

keep a balance between freedom to & freedom from

Front 61

Stop & Frisk

Back 61

stop for reasonable suspicion and a patdown

Front 62

Continuum of Contacts

Back 62

limitless variation of contacts bewteen public & police

Front 63

In the Presense

Back 63

the officers senses

Front 64

Probable Cause

Back 64

conduct an arrest depends on what the officer knew before

Front 65

Observational probable cause

Back 65

suspicious conduct, being high on drugs, associating with criminals

Front 66

Informationa Probable cause

Back 66

communications from offical sources, posters, statments from victums.

Front 67

Due Process Law

Back 67

fundamental principle of justice embodied in 5th and 4th amends.

Front 68

Strict & Technical

Back 68

limits the power of apprehansion

Front 69

Substantive Law

Back 69

deals with content, what behaviors are considered crimes.

Front 70

Procedural Law

Back 70

deals with process, how the law is applied.

Front 71

Exclusionary Rule

Back 71

that courts cannot accept evidence obtained in illegal search and seizures

Front 72

Good Faith

Back 72

Officer not being aware violating someone's constitutional rights

Front 73

De Facto Arrest

Back 73

detention without probable cause that factually indistguishable from a arrest

Front 74

Compliance

Back 74

complete lack of physical resistance

Front 75

Graham Three-Prong Test

Back 75

1 severity of crime
2 if suspect pses a threat to officers
3. suspect resisiting arrest

Front 76

Mere handcuff rule

Back 76

officers safety all persons and transported shall be handcuffed.

Front 77

Positional Asphyxia

Back 77

if a persons body position interfers with breathing

Front 78

10 Exceptions to Search Warrent

Back 78

Execution of arrest, frisk, incident of arrest, automobile, consent, plain view/feel, abandoned prop, open field, inventory, exigent circumstances

Front 79

Plain View

Back 79

officer performing duties and come across evidence

Front 80

Plain Feel

Back 80

stop and frisk establsihed the legitimacy

Front 81

Curtilage

Back 81

house and area immediatly surrounding it

Front 82

Functional Equivalent

Back 82

boarders where travlers enter or exit the country

Front 83

Exigent Circumstances

Back 83

emergency when no time for the officers to obtain search warrent