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17 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

What is a constitution

Body of fundamental laws, rules &practices

What does a constitution define?

basic legal structures of government and regulates the relationship between citizens and the state

Most constitutional laws are

entrenched and command the highest degree of respect

What is a constitutional convention?

Unwritten rule of behavior that fills in gaps of written constitution and is obligatory, but not legally enforceable

The magna carter (1215) is british but considered

part of the Canadian constitution

Constitutional conventions are based on

past practices and usually have a good reason for them

What are four organic statutes made by parliament

Canada Elections Act, Supreme Court Act, Official Language Act, Financial Administration Act

Be familiar with Zunera Ishaq Case

A suni muslim who wouldnt show her head piece to just anyone



In the united states Obama has ___________ power while congress has ___________ power

executive and legislative

Our responsible government in Canada only the __________ is elected

parliament

Who chooses the cabinet from the members of parliament

Prime minister

In Canada, the parliament makes policies, they are

legislators

Executive must follow

what legislator says

Judiciary rules on laws made by

the Parliament

When _____ of MPs are confident the PM is doing a good job, s/he can run the country

50%+

If PM’s support is less than 50% & vote called, can lose the confidence of the House –

must resign or call election

What are the 5 conventions

1. “Crown” will only do what exec (govt ministers/cabinet) tells it to do

2. Crown chooses ministers who are MPs


3. Ministers act as a team (collective responsibility


4. Crown will only let those who have “confidence of the house” govern


5. If no confidence, PM must resign - call an election