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15 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
Alliteration
Alliteration
Alliteration happens when words that begin with the same sound are placed close to one another. For example, “the silly snake silently slinked by” is a form of alliteration. Try saying that ten times fast.
Rhyme Scheme
Rhyme Scheme
the pattern of rhyming lines in a poem. (For example, aabbccdd or ababcdcd)
Irony
Irony
Irony involves saying one thing while really meaning another, contradictory thing.
Metaphor
Metaphor
A metaphor happens when one thing is described as being another thing. “You’re a toad!” is a metaphor—although not a very nice one. Metaphor is different from simile because it leaves out the words “like” or “as.” For example, a simile would be, “You’re like a toad.”
Internal Rhyme
Internal Rhyme
the rhyme occurs inside a line, such as “Let’s BEAT the HEAT.”
Imagery
Imagery
Imagery is intense, descriptive language in a poem that helps to trigger our senses and our memories when we read it.
Meter
Meter
the number of feet in a line of poetry.
Simile
Simile
Similes compare one thing directly to another. For example, “My love is like a burning flame” is a simile. You can quickly identify similes when you see the words “like” or “as” used, as in “x is like y.” Similes are different from metaphors—for example, a metaphor would refer to the “burning flame of my love.”
Poetic stanza
a stanza is a unit within a larger poem.
Slant Rhyme
Two words are nearly rhymed but slightly different, such as “Lake” and “Fate”.
Allusion
An allusion happens when a speaker or character makes a brief and casual reference to a famous historical or literary figure or event.
Sight rhyme
Two words look alike but don’t sound alike, such as “Love” and “Jove” or “Daughter” and “Laughter.”
Symbolism
when the author uses an object or reference to add deeper meaning to a story. Symbolism can be subtle or obvious, used sparingly or heavy-handedly.
Allegory
An allegory is a kind of extended metaphor (a metaphor that weaves throughout the poem) in which objects, persons, and actions stand for another meaning.
Hyperbole
A hyperbole is a gross exaggeration. For example, “tons of money” is a hyperbole.