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21 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
ACTIVE VOICE
The subject of a sentence acts directly through the verb on the object
ALLEGORY
Objects and characters represent a second level of meaning besides the surface story.
ALLITERATION
The repetition of initial consonant sounds for effect.
ANALOGY
Showing resemblance or comparison between two different things, usually when explaining one of them.
ANTAGONIST
A character or force in direct opposition to the protagonist.
ANTI-CLIMAX
Where the tension or conflict in a climax is less than expected.
ANTITHESIS
A contrast or opposition of ideas, usually by balanced phrases.
APOSTROPHE
Speaking to an inanimate object, abstract idea or deceased individual as if it were human.
ARGUMENTATIVE ESSAY
An essay that tries to prove a point through various methods of persuasion, emotional appeal, logic, etc
ANECDOTAL EVIDENCE
A brief story told to explain a concept or argue a point, which is not scientific or researched evidence.
ARCHAIC LANGUAGE
A way of expressing a concept that is no longer in use in everyday English.
ASIDE
In drama, when a speaker reveals their thoughts and feelings in a speech which the other characters on stage are not meant to hear. Literally an "aside" to the audience.
ASSONANCE
The use of matching vowel sounds in consecutive words. Repetition of vowel sounds for effect.
ATMOSPHERE
The pervasive mood or tone of a literary work, often created and sustained by the setting and use of symbolism.
AUDIENCE
The intended readers of a piece of writing.
AUTOBIOGRAPHY
A writer tells their own life story.
BALLAD
A narrative poem usually in quatrains with a distinctive and memorable rhythm. The narrative is usually a single dramatic episode, often tragic or violent.
BALLAD STANZA
Usually four lines, rhymed abcb. There is often a repeated refrain at the end of the stanza.
BIAS
In writing, a certain slant taken by the writer to present material in such a way that the reader may be influenced to think like them. Bias is often political in nature.
BIOGRAPHY
A book telling the life story of a real person.
BLANK VERSE
Unrhymed iambic pentameter. Blank verse is uniquely suitable for poetic drama and other long poems because of it's closeness to natural speech, lack of rhyme and rhythmic flexibility.