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7 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

The Characteristics of


Plaque Induced Gingivitis (P.I.G)

-Plaque and disease begin at gingival margin


-Gingival color, contour changed


-Sulcular temperature changed


-GCF increased


-Bleeding upon provocation



-NO attachment/bone loss


Local Contributing Factors to P.I.G

They enhance the plaque retention...



-Enamel Pearls/ Cemental Tears



-Dental Restoration



-Root Fracture

General Tx

-OH Instruction


-Debridement


-Chemical Agents


-Correction of Plaque-Retentive Factors


-Surgical Correction (particular cases)


-Review after Tx


Systemic Contributing Factors to Gingival Disease

-Pregnancy


-Puberty


-Menstrual Cycle


-Diabete Type I (poorly controlled)


-Leukemia


-Cyclic Neutropenia

Pregnancy Associated Gingivitis


-Exaggerated localized host response


-Androgen, Estrogen, Progesterone


-Usage of Oral Contraceptive (止孕吐)


-Little plaque present unlike P.I.G


-Prevotella Intermedia increased


-Probing depth/ GCF increased


-Gingival Inflamed/ Enlargement


-Bleeding after toothbrushing

Pyogenic Granuloma commonly seen during pregnancy ...

-Common at Maxilla



-Regress or completely bye-bye after parturition



-Localized highly vascularized tissue



-Speech/Mastication may be altered


-Excision removal is considerable

Main Differences Between Local Factors and Systemic Factors ...

Number of Plaque Present


(systemic factors: very little plaque present)