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31 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
Plant Science
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the study of the structure,functions,growth,and protection of plants
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agronomy
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is a specialized area of plant science that deals with field crops
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field crops
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include plants grown in large fields and are used for oil fiber grain and similar products
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horticulture
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is the production and use of plants for food comfort and beauty
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ornamental
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involves growing and using plants for beauty
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fluriculture
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is the production and use of plants for their flowers and foliage
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foliage
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refers to the stems and leaves of a plant
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nursery
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involves growing and using plants to make the outdoor more appealing
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food crop production
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involves growing plants for food
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olericulture
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in the science producing vegatble crops
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pomology
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the science of producing fruits and nuts
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forestry
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is the science of growing trees and producing wood products
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tree farms
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are cultured forests that have been carefully planned established and maintained
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plant domestication
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refers to removing plants from their native wild enviorment and growing them under controlled envioroments
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grain crops
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incluse plants grown for their edible seeds
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cereal grain
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is the seed of grass type plants grown for food and animals
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sugar crop
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are a source of sweeteners
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sucrose
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is a carbohydrate that provides energy for physical activity
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oil crops
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plants grown for the vegetable oil contained in their seeds and fruit
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fiber crops
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grown for the fiber produced in their fruit leaves stems
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fibers
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tiny threadlike structures used in manufacturing cloth paper and other materials
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food crops
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are grown primarily for food
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vegatable
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is typicaly a herbaceous plant that is grown for its ediable parts such as leaves,stems,seeds,or roots
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fruit
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is a succulent reproductive body of a seed plant used cheifly in a dessert or sweet course
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nuts
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are botanically unrelated plants that are grouped together because their fruit type
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grasses
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are nonwoody plants that have parallel veins in their leaves
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legumes
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arer broadleaf plants that have the potential of fixing nitrogen from the air to the soil
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forage
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refers to the leaves and stems of plants used for animal feed
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turf
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comprises plants used to present a pleasing appearence and protect the soil
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herb
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is a nonwoody plant with leaves seeds or other parts used as medicine or to enhance food
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spice
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is an aromatic plant part is used to season food
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