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23 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
used by conifers for reproduction
cone
evergreens with needle like leaves that make cones to produce seeds
conifer
stored food in a seed that become the first leaves
cotyledon
(dicot) plant that makes seeds with 2 seed storage areas
dicotledon
the beginnings of roots stems and leaves inside a seed
embryo
used by some plants for reproduction
flowers
soft usually green stems that are not very supportive
herbaceous stem
(monocot) plants that make seeds with only one food storage space (one seed leaf)
monocotyledon
small plants that cannot easily transport food and water through the plant
nonvascular plants
tubes in vascular plants that transport food
phloem
made by most plants to reproduce; contain embryo cotyledon and seed ciating
seeds
made by plants that do not make seeds to reproduce; much smaller than seeds
spore
pkants that can transport food and water throughout the plant
vascular plants
strong hard stems that can support very tall plants
woody stem
tubes in vascular plants that transport water and minerals
xylem
green pigment in chloraplasts that absorbs light energy for photosynthesis
chlorophyll
structure in plant cells where photosynthesis happens
chloroplast
located on the other side of leaves , they open and close stomata
guard cells
the process that plants use to make food
photosynthesis
openings or holes
pores
the process plants use to get energy from food by breaking down energy from the cells
respiration
openings on leaves that let gases in and out
stomata
the process where plants lose water vapor through stomata in their leaves
transpiration