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16 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
the colorful parts of flowers that surround and protect the parts of the flower that make seeds; the part that attracts butterflies, bees, and other living things
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petal
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Part of the plant that grows downward. These hold the plant in place and absorb water and nutrients from the soil.
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Roots
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process by which energy is released so that plant cells can do their work
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respiration
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a seed that has one seed leaf and stored food outside the seed leaf
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monocot seed
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transfer of pollen from the stamen - and sperm- from one flower to the ovary on the pistil of another flower of the same kind
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pollination
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a seed with two seed leaves containing stored food
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dicot seed
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plants that make seeds inside cones
(example: pine trees and fir trees) |
conifers
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process by which water travels through a plant, carrying nutrients and food, and losing some water through tiny openings in the underneath of it's leaves
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transpiration
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process by which green plants make their own food, using water, sunlight and carbon dioxide
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photosynthesis
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green substance in plant cells that traps energy from sunlight to make food
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chlorophyll
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tiny part of the seed that can grow into a new plant
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embryo
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sprouting of a new plant from a seed
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germination
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plants that make seeds by "flowering" or seed casings
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broadleaf
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part of a new plant that grows upward; growing leaves
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shoot
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gas needed by all living things, including plants; a gas that plants also give off as waste, benefiting humans
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oxygen
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part of the seed that covers and protects the seed
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seed coat
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