Use LEFT and RIGHT arrow keys to navigate between flashcards;
Use UP and DOWN arrow keys to flip the card;
H to show hint;
A reads text to speech;
22 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
Is parenchyma a simple or complex tissue?
|
simple
|
|
what is aerenchyma?
|
parenchyma cells with large intercellular spaces
|
|
where is aerenchyma common?
|
plants where a lot of gas exchange is necessary, frequently occurs in aquatic plants
|
|
function of parenchyma cells?
|
storage, support, photosynthesis
|
|
what is chlorenchyma?
|
parenchyma cells specialized for photosynthesis, contain chloroplasts
|
|
do parenchyma cells have thick or thin primary cell wall?
|
thin
|
|
what are the most totipotent of all plant cells? capable of resuming meristematic activity?
|
parenchyma cells (critical to wound healing, regeneration of tissues and cells, adventitious shoot and root formation, grafting of one plant part to another plant part), some parenchyma cells become lignified and lose the ability to dedifferentiate
|
|
what are net-forming stellate parenchyma cells?
|
form a thin sheet across air spaces
|
|
purpose of armed parenchyma?
|
provides maximal support while maximizes airspaces
|
|
what are airspaces formed by?
|
breakdown of cells
|
|
why do aquatic plants have aerenchyma?
|
buoyoncy, support, gas exchange
|
|
function of thickened parenchyma cell walls in a seed?
|
carbohydrate reserve
|
|
what are druses crystals made of?
|
calcium oxalate
|
|
is collenchyma a simple or complex tissue?
|
simple
|
|
how can a collenchyma cell be identified?
|
irregularly thickened primary cell wall
|
|
what are the three type of collenchyma cell wall thickening?
|
angular, lamellar, lacunar
|
|
collenchyma is the primary supporting tissue for what?
|
young, actively growing plant organs
|
|
why are collenchyma cells white and glistening?
|
large amounts of pectins that are very hydrated
|
|
collenchyma are capable of dedifferentiating into...?
|
meristematic thin-walled parenchyma cells
|
|
older collenchyma cells may differentiate into....
|
lignified sclerenchyma cells
|
|
for angular collenchyma, where does the primary cell wall thickening occur?
|
in the corners between cells
|
|
for lamellar collenchyma, where does the cell wall thickening occur?
|
on the tangential walls of the cells
|