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15 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
What is an ellipse?
The shape of a planet's orbit.
Which of the 9 original planets is now considered a dwarf planet?
Pluto
What is one of the two "centers" of an ellipse called?
a focus
Who was the astronomer that discovered much about hte motion and orbit of the planets?
Johannes Kepler
What do we call three or more planets close together?
massing
What is the number that describes how round (or not round) an ellipse is?
eccentricity
What is an ellipse?
the shape of a planet's orbit
Which of the original 9 planets is now considered a dwarf planet?
Pluto
What is the distant from the earth to the sun (93 million miles) called?
astronomical unit (au)
What are the rocky bodies orbiting the sun between Mars and Jupiter?
asteroids
What are objects that burn up in the earth's atmosphere (shooting stars) called?
meteors
What is an icy object with a long tail traveling through the solar system called?
comet
How long does it take for one complete trip around the sun?
a year
What is the correct order of the planets?
Mercury, Venus, Earth, Mars, Jupiter Saturn Uranus, Neptune

MVEMJSUN
(My Very Excited Mother Just Made Us Nachos)
Why did the ancient Greeks name planets "wanderers"?
the planets seemed to wander (move) when compared to the stars