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20 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
Somatostatine is a _ produced by the _
Endocrine
pituitary gland
correct statements about the thyroid endocrinea
1. T4 can be converted into T3 by effectors
2. they are extracellularly produced
3. they inhibit thyroid-stimulating hormone
4. they bind to intracellular receptors
correct statements about the endocrine control of growth
1. thyroid hormones help growth hormones do their job
2. cortisol inhibits growth hormone and its effects
3. sex endocrines stimulate the secretion of growth hormone from the anterior pituitary gland
4. muscle development caused by growth hormones
correct pairings of pituitary endocrines and effectors are
1. prolactin-mammary glands
2. adenocoticotropic hormone (ACTH)- adrenal cortex
endocrines from the hypothalumus pass through the _ to cause the release of different endocrines from the _
1. portal vasculature
2. anterior pituitary gland
parathyroid hormone (PTH) _ bone reabsorption and _ calcium in the urine
1. increase
2. decreases
correct statements about the actions of cortisol
1. increases glucose utilization
2. increases vascular effects of epinephrine
3. acts as an anti-inflammatory
4.decreases reproduction
oxygenated blood going to the heart via the _ then passes from the atria to the ventricle by moving through the _
1. pulmonary vein
2. bicuspid valve
A correct series of endocrine 1 and endocrine 2 is
1. coticotropin-releasing hormone (CRH) - adenocorticotropic hormone (ACTH)
blood leaving the right ventricle passes through the _ to enter the pulmonary atery
semilunar valve
correct impacts on the body by the thyroid endocrines
1. stimulates metabolism
2. promotes use of metabolic fuels
3. enhances the effects of the SNS
4. increases heat production
correct statements about endocrine 2 in the endocrine communication pathway
1. receptors for it can be found on locations other than the gland producting endocrine 3
2, production can be negatively impacted by either a product of the target gland or hypothalumus
A woman is seen in the ER to set an arm she broke lifting a box. She has gained weight and has a lingering cold. She has elevated BP and plasma glucose levels. she is suffering from _ and is producing too much _
1. Cushing's disease
2. cotisol
correct statements about the chamgers of the heart
1. left ventricle is larger than the right
2. chamber size is bases on the distance the chamber must move blood.
Your friend has been acting sluggish, lost muscle mass, and bone loss. His doctor told him that he does not have sufficient IGF-1 production due to a problem starting at his pituitary gland. You correctly realize that your friend is experiencing a deficiency of _
1. Growth hormone
regulation of the secretion of endocrines from glands is
1. not based on the release o endocrines produced by posterior pituitary glands
correct statements about beta-lipotropins are that
1. although we know its fxn in other mammals, its purpose has not yet been identified in humans
2. we do not know what endocrine causes its release by the anterior pituitary gland
3. there is interest in using this endocrine as a natural diet drug
correct statements about Ca homeostasis are that
1. parathyroid hormone release occurs when the plasma Ca levels decrease
2. active vitamin D can be ingested or made to allow absorption of dietary Ca
3. increase parathyroid hormone will cause an increase in Ca retention in the kidneys
CSI-OSU. victim has goiter and suffering from hypothyroidism. he also
1. wore sweatpants and sweatshirts on warm days
2. gained some weight
3. tires more easily than in the past
correct statements about peptide endocrines are that
1. they are called prohormones when synthesized.
2. stored in vesicles
3. inactive when made
4. derived from AAs