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12 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
thermal energy
the energy of the movement of molecules in a substance
temperature
the measurement of how fast the molecules are moving in matter.
conduction
the movement of heat between 2 objects through direct touching
conductor
objects that allow thermal energy (heat) or electricity to move through them easily
insulator
that don’t allow heat or electricity to move through it well
physical change
a change in one or more physical properties. It can change back
chemical change
When a new material is made by combining two or more materials, it has chemical properties that are different from the original materials. It can’t change back
light
a form of energy that travels in straight lines in all directions.
reflection
light bouncing off an object to our eyes
absorption
light can be absorbed by objects
refraction
light is bent when it passes from one substance to another
transparent
light rays can pass right through