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22 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
Two types of energy that travel by waves are ______
sound and light
Heat traveling through a metal rod when placed over an open flame is heat transfer by ______________.
(convection, radiation or conduction)
conduction
If you push an object and it does not move. The pushing force and the force of friction are _________.
(balanced or unbalanced)
balanced or equal
When you turn on a lamp, some of the electricity is used to produce light. Where does the rest of the electricity go?
It is transferred into heat energy.
Why do you still hear a sound of an instrument even when it has stopped producing sound?
Sound is reflected off of other objects.
Which is an example of balanced forces?
a. a car turning a corner
b. a car slowing down
c. a car traveling at a constant speed
c. a car traveling at a constant speed
Which of these is an example of heat being transferred through radiation?
a. boiling water in a pot
b. a pot handle getting hot
c. a person's face warming in the sun
c. a person's face warming in the sun
A toy car is rolling across the floor. Why does the toy car eventually come to a stop?
The unbalance force of friction.
Name an advantage of solar power.
pollution-free process
renewable resource
Which color absorbs heat the most?
blue
white
green
black
black
A kickball is kicked into the air. When the ball reaches its maximum height all the ________energy is transformed to _____ energy.
kinetic to potenial
Which of these activities create greenhouse gases?
burning coal
building dams
planting crops
burning coal
Gravitational, magnetic and electrostatic forces are non-contact forces. They are all forces that ________ at a ___________.
They are all forces that can act at a distance.
Hot air rising from an air vent in your home is heat transfer by ________. (conduction, convection or radiation)
convection
If a person riding a bike wants to keep a constant speed what is the force that will slow them down?
friction
Name the law of conservation of energy.
Energy cannot be created or destroyed.
Energy can be changed from one form into another.
Does sound travel faster in air or water?
Sound travels faster in water than it does air.
Which of these forces do not act at a distance or require contact?
magnetic, friction or gravity
friction
If a car is traveling in a straight line at a constant speed. Are the forces balanced or unbalanced?
The forces are balanced because the car is moving at a constant speed.
Describe the energy transformations that occur when a person runs around a track.
_________ to ___________ to __________to ___________
(heat,sound,chemical,mechanical)
Chemical energy-mechanical-heat-sound
Name an advantage of using nuclear power.
Nuclear power does not release carbon dioxide.
If a dog tugs on a rope with a force of 7N and second dog tugs on the same rope in the opposite direction with a force of 5N. The bone moves to the right of the original position. Describe the net force acting on the bone.
The net force is 2N acting from left to right as the bone moves to the right of its original position.