Physical Properties Matter

Front 1

Matter

Back 1

All gases, solids, and liquids in the world are made of this. Anything that has mass and takes up space.

Front 2

Mass

Back 2

The measure of the amount of matter in an object

Front 3

Mass is often measured in ____________

Back 3

Kilograms

Front 4

Which object has more mass.... A golf ball or a balloon?

Back 4

Golf ball

Front 5

Which object has a greater volume....a golf ball or a balloon?

Back 5

Balloon

Front 6

Volume

Back 6

How much space a sample of matter takes up

Front 7

Volume of an object is usually measured in _______________

Back 7

Milliliters (mL)

Front 8

What tool or object is used to measure mass of a solid object?

Back 8

A balance

Front 9

What instruments can be used to measure a liquid mass?

Back 9

Graduated cylinder
Beaker
Measuring cup

Front 10

How do you measure the volume of a solid that has a regular shape?

Back 10

L x W x H

Front 11

How do you find the volume of an irregular shaped solid?

Back 11

Water displacement
Lower object into water of known volume, find volume of known + object. Subtract the difference.

Front 12

Weight

Back 12

The force of gravity between Earth and the object

Front 13

How to find mass of a book

Back 13

Compare it to known mass (on a balance) and find its volume (lxwxh).

Front 14

A Newton

Back 14

A unit of measurement of the force of gravity between two objects that apply a push or pull

Front 15

An object's weight can change due to its ______________ in the unverse

Back 15

Location

Front 16

Would you weigh more or less on the moon? Why?

Back 16

Less on moon because the moon has less mass than Earth so the force is less.

Front 17

Would your mass remain the same on Moon as it is on the Earth?

Back 17

Remains the same

Front 18

Density

Back 18

How massive an object is for it's size

Front 19

Math formula to find density of an object

Back 19

Mass of object divided by its volume

Front 20

What can possibly and slightly change the density of an object?

Back 20

Temperature

Front 21

The property used to help identify unknown objects or subsrances

Back 21

Density

Front 22

An objects mass is dependent upon the type of _______________ it has

Back 22

Particles

Front 23

If an object has many packed particles in a small space, the density has high or low density

Back 23

High

Front 24

Low density means....

Back 24

Only a few particles in a certain amout of space

Front 25

In general, matter in a __________ state is more _________ than in a liquid state.

Back 25

Solid
Dense

Front 26

Which is more dense: a liquid or a gas?

Back 26

Liquid

Front 27

Is ice more or less dense than water?

Back 27

Ice is less dense than water

Front 28

List common solid substances that are solids

Back 28

Aluminum
Gold
Lead

Front 29

Examples of common liquid substances

Back 29

Water
Mercury

Front 30

Examples of common gas substances

Back 30

Oxygen
Helium
Hydrogen

Front 31

Density of an object will determine if something will ___________ or __________ in water

Back 31

Sink or float

Front 32

If an object has less density in water, the object will _____________

Back 32

Float

Front 33

If an object has a greater density than water than it will ___________

Back 33

Sink

Front 34

Buoyancy

Back 34

An object's ability to float

Front 35

Name an object more dense than water

Back 35

Copper (penny)

Front 36

Name an object less dense than water

Back 36

Plastic

Front 37

Which is less dense: air or helium

Back 37

Helium

Front 38

Will an ice cube sink or float in alcohol

Back 38

It will sink

Front 39

Which is more dense: fresh water or salt water

Back 39

Salt water (Dead Sea)

Front 40

Conduct

Back 40

To allow energy to flow through the material easily

Front 41

Insulate

Back 41

To not the passage of energy to flow through

Front 42

Metals are good _____________ of heat

Back 42

Conductors

Front 43

The handles on metal pots and pans should be made of ______________ like wood or ceramics

Back 43

Insulators

Front 44

Is plastic a conductor or insulator

Back 44

Insulator

Front 45

Magnetism

Back 45

Objects that push and pull on each other

Front 46

Has a north and a South pole

Back 46

A magnet

Front 47

North poles and south poles ______________ each other

Back 47

Attract

Front 48

Two magnetic poles that are the same _________ each other

Back 48

Repel

Front 49

A metal made of _______ can attract a magnet

Back 49

Iron

Front 50

________ is actually a huge magnet

Back 50

Earth

Front 51

List the properties of matter What are aerogels

Back 51

Mass
Volume
Density
Conductors/nonconductors
Magnetism aerogels are insulators with low density and great strength in windows