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20 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
What is the purpose of photosynthesis?
To convert solar energy into the form of chemical energy in the production of glucose.
What is ATP?
adenosine triphosphate
What organelle does the light dependant reactions occur in?
Thylakoid (Granum)
What goes into a light independent reaction? And what is the product?
ATP,NADPH, and CO2 go in.
Glucose is produced
What happens in photosytem II?
Light hits the photosystem, which excites the electrons and they then enter the electron transport chain, allowing them to give up that energy in a usable chemical form, ATP
What are the three stages of photosynthesis?
1) Converting solar energy into electron energy
2) Using the energy to create ATP and NADPH molecules
3) Using these molecules to produce glucose
What is Oxidation?
when a reacant loses an electron during a reaction.
What is Reduction?
reduction iswhen a reactant gains an electron during a reaction.
What do chloroplasts use to turn 6 molecules of carbon dioxide and 6 molecules of water into 1 molecule of glucose
Photon energy
What color of light does photosynthesis use?
All except green light
What is the difference between Aerobic and Anaerobic respiration?
Aerobic respiration uses oxygen and Anaerobic respiration does not use oxygen.
What does glycolysis result in?
2 ATP, 2 NADH and 2 pyruvate
In cellular respiration, where does the electron transport chain occur?
The cristae
How many ATP does Aerobic Respiration yield without glycolysis?
34 ATP
What is the product of anaerobic respiration that causes muscle cramps?
Lactic acid
How many ATP does Anaerobic Respiration yield
2 ATP
What 3-Carbon sugar does glucose get broken up into during glycolysis?
Pyruvate
In ONE cycle of the Kreb's Cycle what is produced?
3 NADH, 1 FADH2, 1 ATP and 2 CO2 molecules
How many cycles does the Kreb Cycle go through for each glucose molecule?
twice
In preperation for Krebs 2 pyruvate are converted into_________________
2 acetyl CoA, 2 CO2 and 2 NADH