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15 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
Carbon dioxide
The molecule that is necessary for cellular respiration in plants. Breathed out by animals, produced by volcanic eruptions and forest fires.
Carbohydrate
a class of molecules that includes sugars, starches and fiber which contain carbon, hydrogen and oxygen.
Cellular respiration
The process by which cells use oxygen to produce energy from food.
Chlorophyll
A green pigment found in chloroplasts that captures light energy for photosynthesis.
Glucose
The name for the sugar molecule which provides all living things with energy
Hydrogen
an essential atom for living organisms.
Law of Conservation of Energy
he law that states that energy cannot be created or destroyed but can be changed from one form to another
Law of Conservation of Mass
the law that states that mass cannot be created or destroyed in ordinary chemical and physical changes.
Mass
a measurement of how much matter an object has.
Matter
anything that has mass and takes up space.
Metabolism
chemical reactions that convert food into energy.
Oxygen
The atom that is necessary for cellular respiration in animals, breathed out by plants and algae.
Photosynthesis
The process by which plants, algae, and some bacteria use sunlight, carbon dioxide, and water, to make food.
Product
substances is formed as a result of a chemical reaction
Reactant
substances that are present at the start of a chemical reaction.