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5 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
Phonetics¹ vs Phonology²
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Study of production and description of speech sounds¹
Study of patterning of meaningful sounds in a particular language² |
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Phoneme:
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Distinct mental representation of a speech sound in a language.
→Meaningful contrasts with other phonemes |
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Phonology
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/pik/
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Phonetics
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[pʰik]
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Three ways to consider a phoneme:
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1)Psychological:
→Mental reality, as the intention of the speaker or the impression of the header. 2)Physical: →Head term of a family of speech sounds. (Allophones: [l], [lʲ], [ɫ], [ƫ˽], [lʔ] 3)Functional: →Phoneme is the sum of the phonologically relevant properties of a sound. →Minimal unit that can distinguish meanings; ran, pan, man, tan, can, ban, fan |