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16 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
  • 3rd side (hint)

Phoneme

The smallest sound unit of a language

Phonemic awareness

The ability to recognize spoken words as a sequence of individual sounds

Dipthong

A single vowel sound made up of a glide from one vowel sound to another in one syllable.

R controlled vowel

Neither short nor long

Schwa sound

An unstressed sound occurring in unstressed syllables. The most common vowel sound in English

Occur, pencil, circus

Grapheme

A letter or letter combination the represents a phoneme

Digraph

Two letters that stand for a single phoneme

Onset

The consonant sound of a syllable that comes before the vowel

Rime

The part of a syllable that contains the vowel and any consonant sounds that come after it

Phonogram

A letter sequence comprised of a vowel grapheme and ending in a consonant grapheme

Syllable

A unit of pronunciation consisting of a vowel alone or with one or more consonants.

Only one vowel phoneme per syllable

Closed syllable

Ends with a consonant phoneme

Open syllable

Ends with a vowel phoneme

Umlaut and circumflex

Indicate vowel pronunciation

Breve

Short vowel, unglided

Macron

Long vowel, glided