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16 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

John Cage, Sonata III

1 + 1 + 3¼ + 3¼ = 8½


That summation of semibreves in a unit


That summation of units in the piece


Units marked with double-barlines


The ¼ unit not double-barlined

John Cage, Sonata II

1½ + 1½ +2⅜ + 2⅜ = 7¾


That summation of semibreves in a unit


That summation of units in the piece


Units marked with double-barlines


½ and ⅜ units double-barlined


Final ⅜ unit approximate

John Cage, Sonata I

1¼ + ¾ + 1¼ + ¾ + 1½ + 1½ = 7


That summation of semibreves in a unit


That summation of units in the piece


Units marked with double-barlines


¼ and ¾ units double-barlined


½ units not double-barlined, but time signature changes

Pheloung Structure

B: As oboe enters, oboe-string overlap of sections, as viola descent finishes


C: As horns enter




OR




2: The only silence

Pheloung Motivic Material

Perfect 4th: inverted, in DEA motif, marks B section in oboe


Major 2nd: inverted, in DEA motif, verticalized in piano, ends A section


DEA: diminished, augmented and inverted in horns, reordered, retrograde and repeated in piano, verticalized, inverted retrograde


Piano motif: uses 4ths and 2nds, repeated at 2

Shostakovich Structure

Arch Form


Intro: fugato


A: homophonic entry


B: arioso 1, chromatic descent,


C: arioso 2, 4th figure


B*: bar before cello chromatic descent


A*: not at high point, DSCH motif in violin 1, almost identical to A until after Sypmohy 1 quote

Shostakovich Melodic Material

DSCH: Before and at section changes, reordered in 2nd 5th symphony quote


1st Symphony: A and A*


5th Symhpony: 3 statements in B section, tritone descent


Arioso 1: Chromatic descent, B in cello at B*


Arioso 2: Accompaniment figure, C and the end

Shostakovich Tonality

Unusual chords shortly after A, followed by Cm


A ends with PC in Cm


Long I-V-I progression in C section? ambiguous


Tertiary modulations at B*, down twice


Bright bit in C major


Augmented triad close to the end


Ends with PC in Cm

Tonality of Berlioz

-chords of F and G7 referenced in A section


-B-flats suggest Mixolydian scale


-Serenade melody begins in C but moves to Am


-Weak PC in C before imitative figures


-Look for bassline F-sharp>G, indicates G major


-Look for C-shart>D, indicates Dm


-Followed by melody in Dm


-B ends with PC in C

Berlioz' development of melodic material

~A: -viola contrary-motion countermelody, augmentation of figures


~B: -Idee Fixe in bar 3-4 of Serenade theme


-Woodwind melody + string countermelody -Serenade in 3rds + 6ths -Triplet embellishment


~Coda: -Flute + harp: Idee Fixe augmented


-Serenade theme fragmented


-3rd melodic phrase of Serenade a little way in

Sinfonia Structure and Tonality

-Originally Gallo, trio sonata


-Circle of 5th at 2nd theme


-Extra beat added with time-signature changes


-In Bm in B section


-After that, use 7-8 figures in lowest part to discern key of harmonic sequence -G major throughout A*


-No anacrusis at A*, surprise beginning


-6 bars cut to 4

Gavotta Structure and Tonality

-Originally Monza, keyboard piece


-Opening section either Mel. Dom. Hom. or a 4-Part texture


-Each section in Binary Form


-In woodwind of Variation 2, look for a chain of unresolved dissonances and parallel 5ths

Vivo Structure and Tonality

-Originally Pergelosi, cello sonata


-To dominant at B


-Stravinsky adds 3 bars at the beginning of B


-Big syncopated cadences in Gm and F


-F major at A*


-Parallel minor for lyrical bit


-PC removed


-Final cadence iii-I

Gabrieli Tonality

-Circle of 5ths to diminant at B section


-Major-minor shift in Sinfonia


-G minor references at C section


-3/1 section = tertiary progressions


-Unprepared dominant 7ths


-Ends with dominant pedal

Gabrieli Structure

-B = baritone solo


-Sinfonia = instruments


-C = duet


-D = countertenor


-E = Tutti

Sweelinck Tonality

-A section visits G major


-All imperfect cadences are phrygian


-Look for A aeolian and A melodic minor scales


-C-sharp>D sounds like Dm but C-sharp is just for perfect imitation


-B and B* in relative major


-Look for suspension