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199 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

a-, an-

without, not

adip/o

fat

-algia

pain

-angi/o

vessel (usually blood or lymph)

anter/o

front, anterior

ante-

before

anti-

against

arteri/o

artery

arthro/o

joint

blephar/o

eyelid

brady-

slow

bronch/o; bronchi/o

bronchus (plural= bronchi)

carcin/o

cancer

cardi/o

heart

-centesis

surgical puncture

cephal/o

head

cerebr/o

cerebrum (brain)

cervic/o

neck, cervix uteri (neck of uterus)

chlor-

green

chol/e

bile/gall

cholecyst/o

gallbladder

chondr/o

cartilage

-cide

kill, destroy

col/o, colon/o

colon (large intestine)

cost/o

ribs

crani/o

cranium (skull)

cutane/o

skin

cyan/o

blue

cyst/o

bladder

-cyte, cyt/o

cell

dent/o

teeth

-derma, derm/o, dermat/o

skin

dipl/o

double

-dipsia

thirst

-dynia

pain

dys-

bad, painful, difficult

-ectasis

dilation, expansion

-ectomy

excision, removal

-edema

swelling

electr/o

electric

-emesis

vomiting

-emia

blood

encephal/o

brain

enter/o

intestine (usually small)

epi-

above, upon

erythr/o

red

esophag/o

esophagus

eu-

good, normal

gastr/o

stomach

-gen, -genesis

producing, forming

gero-

aged

gingiv/o

gum

glauc-

gray

-gloss

tongue

gluc/o, glyc/o

sugar, glucose

-gram

record

-graphy

process of recording

-gravida

pregnant woman

gynec/o

woman, female

hemangi/o

blood vessel

hemat/o

blood

hemi-

half, partly

hem/o

blood

hepat/o

liver

hydr/o

water

hyper-

excessive

hypo-

under, below

hyster/o

uterus

-ia

condition

-iasis

abnormal condition

-ic

pertaining to

in-

not

inter-

between

intra-

within

-ism

condition

iso-

equal

-itis

inflammation

laryng/o

larynx (voice box)

leuk/o

white

lip/o

fat

lith/o

stone, calculus

-logist

specialist in the study of

-logy

the study of

lumb/o

lower back, loin

lymph/o

lymph

-lysis

separation, destruction, loosening

lyso-

dissolving

mast/o

breast

macro-

large

mamm/o, mast/o

breast

maxilla/o

jaw

megal/o

enlargement

melano/o

black

meningi/o; mening/o

meninges

men/o

menses, mentruation

-meter

measure, instrument for measuring

metr/o

uterus

micro-

small

muc/o

mucus

myc/o

fungus

myel/o

spinal cord, bone marrow

my/o

muscle

nas/o

nose

necr/o

death

neo-

new

nephr/o

kidney

neur/o

nerve

noct/o

night

odont/o

teeth

-ole

small

-oma

tumor

onych/o

nail

oophor/o

ovary

ophthalm/o

eye

-opia

vision

orchid/o

testis

or/o

mouth

-osis

bone

oste/o

bone

ot/o

ear

-ous

pertaining to

para-

near, beside, around

patell/o

knee cap

-pathy

disease

-pedia

child

ped/o

foot

pelv/o

pelvis

-penia

decreased

-pepsia

digestion

-peri

around

-phagia

swallow, eat

phalang/o

phalanges (finger, toe)

pharyng/o

pharynx (throat)

-phasia

speech

phleb/o

vein

-phobia

fear

-plasia, -plasm

growth, formation

plasty

surgical repair

-plegia

paralysis

pleur/o

pleura

-pnea

breathing

pneum/o; pneumon/o

lung, air

poly-

many, much

post-

after, behind

poster/o

back (of body), behind, posterior

pre-

before

proct/o

anus, rectum

-ptosis

prolapse, falling, dropping

purpur-

purple

pyel/o

renal, pelvis

py/o

pus

quadri-

four

radi/o

x-rays, radiation

rect/o

rectum

ren/o

kidney

retin/o

retina

rhin/o

nose

-rrhage

bursting forth (of)

-rrhea

flow, discharge

sacro/o

sacrum

sclera/o

hardening, sclera (white of the eye)

-scopy

visual examination

-spasm

involuntary contraction, twitch

spermat/o

sperm

spin/o

spine

spondyl/o

vertebra (backbone)

-stasis

at a standstill

-stenosis

stricture, narrowing

stomat/o

mouth

-stomy

forming a new opening or mouth

sub-

under, below

supra-

above

tachy-

rapid

-therapy

treatment

therm/o

heat

thorac/o

chest

thromb/o

blood clot

thyr/o

thyroid gland

-tome

instrument to cut

-tomy

incision, cut into

tox/o

poison

trache/o

trachea (windpipe)

tri-

three

trich/o

hair

-tripsy

crushing

tympan/o

tympanic membrane (eardrum)

-ule

small

-uria, ur/o

urine, urination

ureter/o

ureter

uter/o

uterus

vagin/o

vagina

vascul/o

blood vessel

ven/o

vein

ventricul/o

ventricle (of brain or heart)

vesic/o

bladder

vertebr/o

vertebra (backbone)

vulvo

vulva

xanth/o

yellow

xer/o

dry