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31 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
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Name the penicillins |
Benzylpenicillin Amoxicillin Flucloxacillin |
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Benzylpenicillin inidication and PC |
Group B strep A |
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Benzylpenicillin M |
cell wall synthesis inhibition |
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cell wall synthesis inhibition M |
transpeptidase enzyme inhibition = break crossbridges between peptidoglycan polymers |
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Benzylpenicillin dose |
Iv 3g then 1.5g 4 hourly |
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Amoxicillin indication and PC |
uti A |
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Amoxycillin M |
inhibition of cell wall synthesis |
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Amoxycillin dose |
500mg 8 hourly for 5-7 days |
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Flucloxicillin indication and PC |
mastitis B1 |
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Flucloxicillin M |
inhibition of cell wall synthesis |
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Flucloxicillin dose |
500mg 6 hourly for 10-14 days |
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Cephalosporin and PC |
cephalexin A |
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Cephalexin M |
inhibits cell wall synthesis |
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cephalexin dose |
250mg 6 hourly 500mg 8 hourly |
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Macrolide ABs |
Erythromycin and azithromycin |
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erythromycin indication, dose and PC |
group b strep 500mg IV 6 hourly A |
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ezithromycin indication, dose and PC |
chlamydia 1000mg stat B1 |
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why should the macrolides not be used under 2 weeks postpartum |
neonatal pyloric stenosis |
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Adverse effects of ABs |
nausea vomiting diarrhea, candida, hypersensitivity |
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sulfonamide example, PC , indication and M |
trimethroprim B3 UTI folic acid inhibitor |
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nitrofuratoin indication and dose |
UTI 50mg 6 hourly for 7 days |
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nitrofuratoin M |
inhibits DNA synthesis |
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nitrofuratoin PC |
A BUT avoid at term = neonatal hemolysis |
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nitrofuratoin A |
normal AND chronic pulmonary reactions |
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metronidazole indication, PC and dose |
BV, trichomonis B2 160/800mg 12 hourly |
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2 types of antifungals |
polyenes azoles |
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polyenes |
nystatin |
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azoles |
fluconazole and clotrimazole |
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nystatin |
neonatal candida targets plasma membrane 1mL 4 times a day for 7 days |
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fluconazole |
maternal candida targets plasma membrane PC D!! |
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clotrimazole |
vulvovaginal candida 3 day 2%or 6 day 1% PC A |
