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36 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
Client in ER with cocaine symptoms, name them.
dilated pupils diaphoresis
What happens when cocain client mixes with Dig?
dysrhythmias
What ETOH withdrawal med associated with prevention of delerium is appropriate?
Ativan (lorezipam)
When client comes in with Wernickes, what is it and how do we treat?
ETOH withdrawal, treated with IV Thiamine
What is the only FDA approved cannibus preparation?
Dronabinol
Client using nicotine lozenges, what teaching is imprortant?
dont chew, r/t GI side effects
Clients that are drug abusers will require what type of pain medication dosage?
increased
What are early symptoms of ETOH withdrawal?
Anxiet, tremor, increased BP and HR
What choice pain med classification would you give for moderate acute pain?
combination narcotic and nonnarcotic
what about chronic pain?
nonnarcotic and comfort measures
what about deep pain?
narcotic
What about mild superficial pain?
nonnarcotic
what about somatic pain?
NSAIDS
Most analgesics will do what to body temp?
lower an elevated temp
What group to NSAIDS like Ibuprofen come from?
proprionic acid group
Aspirin is not recommended to treat what type of infection?
viral
Aspirin and NSAIDS releive pain by inhibiting what
prostagladin synthesis
Asirin and NSAIDS should be taken how?
with food, at meals, with water to reduce GI irritation
What is a serious effect of Tylenol overdose?
hepatonecrosis
Do you treat inflammation with tylenol?
no
Narcotics act on with CNS or PNS?
CNS
nonnarcotics act on what system?
PNS
What do narcotics supress?
pain, respirations, and coughing
Narcotics are contraindicated for clients with?
head injury
What frequent monitoring of Demerol should be done?
BP
What is an adverse reaction and indicates possible toxicity of Demerol?
constricted pupils
What assessment is necessary for Demerol?
VS, urinary output, and bowel sounds
What drugs are contraindicated for client on demerol?
MAOI
A severe side effect of narcotic analgesics?
respiratory depression
mixed narcotic agonists antagonists were developed in hope of...
decreasing narcotic abuse
What is pentazocine used for?
narcotic OD drug
What scedule is it?
IV
when do withdrawal symptoms first occure?
24-48 hrs
Why is methadone better than other drugs?
-less dependency
-daily dosing
What older adult considerations of drugs should be in effect for narcotics?
reduced dose r/t polypharmacy, decreased excretion of drug, decreased metabolism of drug
What drug food indication for Acetamenophen?
caffeine increases effect