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97 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Heparin

Complexes with AT and inhibits factors Xa and IIa
LMW Heparin
Complexes with AT and inhibits factors Xa and IIa
Fondaparinux
Complexes with AT and inhibits factor Xa
Argatroban
Directly inhibits IIa
Bivalirudin
Directly inhibits IIa
Hirudin
Directly inhibits IIa
Antithrombin
Directly inhibits IIa
Protamine sulfate
Heparin antagonist
Warfarin
(oral) Competitive antagonist of Vitamin K and suppresses factors II, VII, IX and X
Vitamin K
(oral) Cofactor in the synthesis of factors II, VII, IX and X
Rivaroxaban
(oral) Inhibits factor Xa
Apixaban
(oral) Inhibits factor Xa
Dabigatran
(oral) Inhibits thrombin
Clopidogrel
(AP) ADP receptor inhibitor
Prasugrel
(AP) ADP receptor inhibitor
Ticagrelor
(AP) ADP receptor inhibitor
Dipyridamole
(AP) Phosphodiesterase inhibitor
Cilostazol
(AP) Phosphodiesterase inhibitor
Abciximab
(AP) GP IIb/IIIa inhibitor
Eptifibatide
(AP) GP IIb/IIIa inhibitor
Tirofiban
(AP) GP IIb/IIIa inhibitor
Monteleukast
(AP) Leukotriene receptor inhibitor
Zafirleukast
(AP) Leukotriene receptor inhibitor
Zieuton
(AP) Lipoxygenase inhibitor
Streptokinase
Fibrinolytic
Urokinase
Fibrinolytic
t-PA
Fibrinolytic
Epsilon amino acid acaproic acid
Anti-fibrinolytic
Aprotonin
Anti-fibrinolytic
Ancrod
Fibrinolytic
Tranexamic acid
Anti-fibrinolytic
Statins
Inhibit HMG CoA reductase and triggers SREBP transcription factor which leads to an increase in LDL receptor expression
Bile-acid binding resins
Binds bile acids and prevents reabsorption
Ezetimibe
Inhibits intestinal absorption of cholesterol
Niacin
Decreases lipolysis, inhibits DGAT2, increases apoA1 and converts ApoCIII to LPL
Fibrates
Decreases ApoC3 expression, increases LPL expression, increases fatty acid oxidation and increases apoA1 expression
Nitric Oxide
Covalent modification of proteins
Nitroglycerine
NO donor
Hydralazine
NO donor, vasodilator
Sildenafil
Phosphodiesterase inhibitor
L-arginine
NO donor
Captopril
ACE inhibitor
Enalapril
ACE inhibitor
Losartan
Angiotensin receptor inhibitor
Valsartan
Angiotensin receptor inhibitor
Icatibant
Bradykinin receptor inhibitor
Desmopressin (DDAVP)
Vasopressin analogue
Bosentan
Endothelin receptor inhibitor
Acetazolamide
Inhibits carbonic anhydrase
Mannitol
Osmotic diuretic
Dichlorphenamide
Inhibits carbonic anhydrase
Methazolamide
Inhibits carbonic anhydrase
Dorzolamide
Inhibits carbonic anhydrase
Furosemide
Blocks Na/K/2Cl cotransporter in the TAL
Bumetanide
Blocks Na/K/2Cl cotransporter in the TAL
Torsemide
Blocks Na/K/2Cl cotransporter in the TAL
Ethacrynic Acide
Blocks Na/K/2Cl cotransporter in the TAL
Hydrochlorothiazide
Inhibits Na/Cl cotransporter in distal tubule
Chlorothiazide
Inhibits Na/Cl cotransporter in distal tubule
Metolazone
Inhibits Na/Cl cotransporter in distal tubule
Indapamide
Inhibits Na/Cl cotransporter in distal tubule
Chlorthalidone
Inhibits Na/Cl cotransporter in distal tubule
Spironolactone
Competitively inhibits the aldosterone receptor
Eplerenone
Competitively inhibits the aldosterone receptor
Amiloride
Blocks Na channels in principal cells
Triamterene
Blocks Na channels in principal cells
Demeclocycline
ADH antagonist
Lithium
ADH antagonist
Tolvaptan
Selective antagonist of vasopressin v2 receptor
Mozavaptan
Selective antagonist of vasopressin v2 receptor
Lixivaptan
Selective antagonist of vasopressin v2 receptor
Conivaptan
Antagonist of v1a and v2 vasopressin receptors
Nifedipine

Calcium channel antagonist

Diltiazem

Calcium channel antagonist

Verapamil

Calcium channel antagonist

Clonidine
A2 agonist
Guanfacine
A2 agonist
Methyldopa
A2 agonist
Reserpine
Depletes monoamine from storage vesicles
Phenoxybenzamine
A blocker
Prazosin
A blocker
Terazosin
A1 blocker
Doxazosin

A1 blocker

Labetolol
Mixed alpha/beta receptor antagonist
Carvedilol
Mixed alpha/beta receptor antagonist and NO generator
Minoxidil
Vasodilator
Nitroprusside
Vasodilator
Lisinopril
ACE inhibitor
Nicardipine
Calcium channel antagonist
Amlodipine
Calcium channel antagonist
Ranolazine
Inhibits fatty acid beta oxidation in cardiac myocyte mitochondria
Isosorbide dinitrate
NO donor, vasodilation
Erythrityl tetranitrate
NO donor, vasodilation
Digoxin
Partially inhibits Na/K atpase, increases SR calcium stores
Irbesartan
Angiotensin Receptor blocker

Candesartan

Angiotensin Receptor blocker
Bucindolol

B blocker