Pharm Test 2 Part 9

Front 1

Nausea and vomiting, dyskinesias, dysrhythmias, orthostatic hypotension, psychosis

Back 1

Levodopa/Carbidopa

Front 2

Tachycardia, CNS: confusion, disorientation, memory impairment, toxic psychosis, visual hallucinations, rash, heat stroke, hyperthermia, constipation, dry throat, ileus, nasal dryness, vomiting, xerostomia, urinary retention, dysruia, blurred vision, mydriasis, fever

Back 2

Benztropine

Front 3

CNS effects, Gingival hyperplasia, use in pregnancy, skin rash, withdrawal seizure

Back 3

Phenytoin

Front 4

CNS effects: headache, visual disturbance, ataxia, vertigo, unsteadiness. Hematologic effects: leukopenia, anemia, thrombocytopenia, and very rarely fatal aplastic anemia. Severe skin reaction: can cause SJS and TEN.
Hypo-osmolarity.

Back 4

Carbmazepine

Front 5

CNS depression, withdrawal, can also cause nausea, constipation, and urinary retention.

Back 5

Baclofen

Front 6

Hepatic toxicity, muscle weakness, and CNS depression

Back 6

Dantrolene

Front 7

Respiratory depression, constipation, orthostatic hypotension, urinary retention, cough suppression, biliary colic, emesis, elevation of intracranial pressure, euphoria/dysphoria, sedation, miosis, neurotoxicity, adverse effects due to prolonged use.

Back 7

Morphine

Front 8

May precipitate an abstinence syndrome in patients physically dependent on opioid agonists. Increase cardiac work, and respiratory depression (has a ceiling)

Back 8

Pentazocine

Front 9

Acute withdrawal may occur based on physical dependence of opioid agonists. May unmask pain in postoperative patients.

Back 9

Naloxone (Narcan)