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42 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
Monday morning sickness refers to what class of drugs?
What sx does this include? |
Nitrates - for antianginals
nausea, flushing headache |
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What drugs are CI with viagra?
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Nitrates - for antianginals
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Gingival hyperplasia is a class SE for ...
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Ca channel blockers
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Clonidine SE
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dry mouth and sedation
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Muscarinic Antagonist Class SE
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dry mouth, constipation, mydriasis, blurred vision,
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Beta 2 Selective Agonists class SE
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increase plasma glucose, hypokalemia, tremor (B2)
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1st dose phenomenon
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OSIN - alpha 1 antagonists
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Large doses can cause methmoglobinemia
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Nitroglycerine
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discontinue in decompensated patients (CHF)
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beta blockers (Metaprolol, carvedilol)
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Propanolol is CI in _
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asthma and COPD
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SE of phenoxybenzamine?
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Orthostatic hypotension, tachycardia
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SE of Loop diuretics?
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hypOcalcemia, hypokalemia, hyponatremia, Gouty attack (hyperuricemia)
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SE of thiazide diuretics
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hyperuricemia (gout), hyperglycemia, hypokalemia
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CI in pts with bilateral renal stenosis and pregos. SE include hyperkalemia.
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ACE inhibitors
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CI in pregnancy and hyperkalemia. SE include hypotension and dizziness, d/t vasodilation
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ARBs
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Ca channel blocker that causes constipation
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Verapamil
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Quinidine should not be taken with _
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Antacids or digoxin
don't use with antacids. Bc it's a weak acid, and antacids will increase its absorption, will cause digoxin toxicity |
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thyroid abnormalities, rashes, smurfism, pulmonary fibrosis, GI, elevated LFTS
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Amiodarone
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Amiodarone causes...
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thyroid abnormalities, rashes, smurfism, pulmonary fibrosis, GI, elevated LFTS
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CI with Viagra
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Nitrates (antianginals)
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CI with Viagra
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Nitrates (antianginals)
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Clofibrate
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Causes Lithiasis. Increased biliary excretion of cholesterol. Predisposes to the formation of gallstones
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Gallstones
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Clofibrate
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Gemfibrozil...
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Category X. Crosses Placenta
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Class Side effect of bile acid sequestrants
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Bleeding of Gums!
gi disturbances - bloating dyspepsia. Decreased absorption of fat soluble vitamines (reduces coag and bleeding of gums) |
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CI in breast feeding mothers (enters milk)
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Ezitemibe
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Rare, but serious SE: Hepatotoxicity, Myopathy. CI in liver failure
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Statins
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CI in glaucoma
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Phenylephrine
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Class SE of bile acid sequestrants
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Bloating, dyspepsia
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flushing, warmth, and burning or tingling of the skin, especially in the face, neck, and chest. Gout, CI in diabetes, liver failure, and pregos
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Niacin
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Spironolactone is a strong _ substrate. As such, should be avoided with cimetidine
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CYP3A4
(P450) |
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Digoxin toxicity is often preceded by _
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hypOkalemia. (furosemide)
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Digoxin effectiveness is reduced by _
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hypERkalemia
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ringing in ears, blurred vision, flushing. These are side effects of _
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Quinidine (Class IA AAs)
(This is Cinchonism) |
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Lupus Like Symptoms
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Procainamide (class IA)
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Procainamide is CI in _
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Renal failure
most of the drug is excreted renally |
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What is a potentially fatal side effect when Verapamil (Isoptin) is used in combination with Propranolol (Inderal) in patients recovering from a recent attack of myocardial infarction?
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AV Block
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Digoxin toxicity is often preceded by _
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hypOkalemia. (furosemide)
|
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Digoxin effectiveness is reduced by _
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hypERkalemia
|
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ringing in ears, blurred vision, flushing. These are side effects of _
|
Quinidine (Class IA AAs)
(This is Cinchonism) |
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Lupus Like Symptoms
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Procainamide (class IA)
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Procainamide is CI in _
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Renal failure
most of the drug is excreted renally |