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11 Cards in this Set

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  • Back
  • 3rd side (hint)
Nitrofurantoin
UTI med
no Proteus or Pseudomonas
Brown urine
interstitial pulmonary fibrosis
polyneuropathy
Methanimine Mamdelate
UTI prohylaxis
converted to Formaldehyde
G-'s, Esp E.coli
no resistance, no toxicity
Naladixic Acid
UTI med
G-, esp E.coli, Proteus, Klebsiella
no pseudomonas
convulsions with high doses
check LFTs
cartilage erosion
Ciprofloxacin
UTI, Skin, Bone, Resp tract, GI
Aerobes (G-, G+) dec Strep pneumo effectiveness
No Anaerobes
"HEN PEcKSS" + Pseudomonas, MRSA, Anthrax prophylaxis, mycobacteria
poor CNS penetration
QT prolonged/Torsades De Pointe
Tendon rupture
TROVAFLOXACIN
Big gun like Cipro, poss better
But........
Hepatic disease!
restricted use for life threatening infections that cant be treated otherwise
MOXIFLOXACIN
Same as Cipro, but better activity against Strep Pneumo (resistant Pneumococci)
dec Pseudomonal activity

Tx for: chronic bronchitis, acute sinusitis, and pneumonia.
Norfloxacin
UTI-s and prostatitis
Ofloxacin
prostatitis, STDs but syphilis, systemic, TB
Levofloxacin
CAP
Gatifloxacin
topical
Gemifloxacin
once a day