Use LEFT and RIGHT arrow keys to navigate between flashcards;
Use UP and DOWN arrow keys to flip the card;
H to show hint;
A reads text to speech;
37 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
Chlorpromazine
|
Low potency TCA
|
|
Fluphenazine
|
High potency TCA, depot injection
|
|
haloperidol
|
EPS, tardive, NO SEDATION
|
|
molindone
|
LESS weight gain, better seizure threshold
|
|
clozapine
|
agranulocytosis, check blood weekly
|
|
risperidone
|
refractory schizophrenia
|
|
olanzapine
|
CAN LEAD TO DIABETES, + and - symptoms, little EPS
|
|
aripiprazole
|
bipolar disease, hepatic metab, partial agonist on D2/5-HT and antagonist to 5-HT
|
|
quetiapine
|
bipolar/off label, antagonist to a lot of receptors, + and - symptoms
|
|
Phenytoin
|
AED, Na+ refractory, treats partial seizures
|
|
Carbamazepine
|
AED,
grapefruit = bad partial seizures |
|
Valproic Acid
|
AED, Absence seizures, teratogen(mental retardation), juvenile myoclonic epilepsy and stuff
|
|
Lamotrigine
|
AED, Well tolerated in elderly,
|
|
Ethosuximide
|
T-type Ca+2 current
|
|
Topiramate
|
AED, side effect of weight loss
|
|
St. John's Wort
|
Potent Cyp3A4 inducer
|
|
Trancyclpromine
|
Attacks enzyme, MAOI
|
|
Phenelzine
|
MAOI, important for slow acetylators
|
|
Fluoxetine
|
SSRI, drug drug, inhibits p450
|
|
Nefazodone
|
atypical, blocks 5HT reuptake and 5HT receptors
|
|
Buproprion
|
antidepressant, Blocks DA reuptake, little weight gain, causes seizuresd
|
|
Mirtazapine
|
antidepressant alpha 2 receptor antagonist
|
|
Trazadone
|
HT receptor antagonist, used for SSRI sleeping
|
|
NE 5HT interaction
|
NE inhibits 5HT release so inhibition of NE causes increase 5HT
|
|
Lithium
|
Low TI so monitor blood
|
|
Benzos in general
|
multiple daily doses to prevent sedation
|
|
Diazepam
|
REDISTRIBUTED, goes up in brain first then other places.
|
|
Alprazolam
|
intermediate
|
|
oxazepam
|
short acting, used in elderly
|
|
buspirone
|
partial 5HT agonist, bad for OCD, panic attacks, ADHD, good for elderly
|
|
Fluvoxamine
|
SSRI, bad with alprozolam and diazepam, okay with oxazepam, lorazepam, can unmask mania
|
|
Triazolam
|
sedative, Short
|
|
Estazolam
|
sedative, Int
|
|
Temazepam
|
sedative, Int
|
|
Flurazepam
|
sedative, Long
|
|
Flumanezil
|
Benzo ANTAGONIST
|
|
Zolpidem, Zaleplon
|
NOT a benzo, but similar and is a sedative.
|