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48 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
ototoxic drugs (3)
|
vancomycin
gentamicin tetracycline |
|
nephrotoxic (5)
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Cefazolin
Vancomycin Genatmicin Bactrim Acyclovir |
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hepatotoxic drugs
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erythromycin
isoniazid rifampin |
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most widely used beta lactam drug
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penicillin G
|
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given between meals, NO JUICE
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penicillin G
|
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used with z track method (2)
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penicillin G
cefazolin |
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never run this with PROCAINE- watch for phlebitis
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penicillin G
|
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anti-infective drug
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penicillin G
|
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given with probenecid to prolong time cephalosporin is in the body
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Cefazolin
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side effects of Vancomycin
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nausea
vomit metallic taste |
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this med gives red man syndrome
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vancomycin
|
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whats red man syndrome?
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IV given too quickly, antihistamine release
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neurotoxic drug (1)
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gentamicin
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aminoglycoside drug
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gentamicin
|
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lincosamide drug
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clindamycin
|
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used in life threatening conditions such as septicemia and pneumonia
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clindamycin
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give with food (3)
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clindamycin
erythromycin tetracycline |
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macrolides drug
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erythromycin
|
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given to pts that are allergic to penicillin g
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erythromycin
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cannot crush
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erythromycin
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treats STD's in patient allergic to penicillin
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tetracycline
|
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discolors teeth and photosensitivity (AVOID SUN)
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tetracycline
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upsets gi and bone marrow depression
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Chloramphenicol
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causes peripheral nerve inflammation (neuritis)
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chloramphenicol
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fluoroquinolone
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ciprofloxacin
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taken on an empty stomach
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ciprofloxacin
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originally used for anthrax
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ciprofloxacin
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avoid caffiene; complications with ruptured tendons
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ciprofloxacin
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folate antagonist
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bactrim
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inhibits metabolism of folic acid
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bactrim
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used for UTIs
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bactrim
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causes Steven Johnson syndrome and photosensitivity
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bactrim
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Allergies to Sulfa drugs dont take..
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bactrim
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antimalarial drug that inhibits parasite growth
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chloroquine
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given as prophalaxis overseas
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cloroquine
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side effects are blurred vision, retinopathy, GI, HA, hair loss
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chloroquine
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avoid alcohol while taking
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cholorquine
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antituberculars; prophylactic for TB (2)
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isoniazid
rifampin |
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skin rask, vertigo, peripheral neuritis and non compliane may develop
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isoniazid
|
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side effects of rifampin
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red orange urine
sweat tears |
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thrombocytopenia drug
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rifampin
|
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antiviral med used for herpes or shingles, NOT HIV
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acyclovir
|
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has CNS toxicity
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acyclovir
|
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anti fungal that binds to fungal cells causing leakage of cellular content; only for systemic
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Amphotericin B
|
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how to treat thrush
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swish in mouth and spit
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how to treat vaginal yeast infection
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monistat cream
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KEEP REGRIGERATED
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Amphotericin B
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less serious fungal infection use
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fluconazole
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