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8 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
What stages occur in development before clinical testing?
in vitro - cell culture

and

in vivo - animal testing
What is an IND? NDA?
Investigational New Drug (patented)

New Drug Approval (approved)
When are Pharmacokinetic & toxicological profile established?
pre-clinical
How many phases of clinical trial are there?
4 (3 are pre-approval)
what is tested in Phase I?
tolerability, pharmacokinetics/dynamics
what occurs in Phase II?
patients tested (not volunteers)

effectiveness, dosage, safety
what occurs in Phase III?
1,000-3,000

compared to placebo (RCT)

compared to gold standard
what occurs in Phase IV?
[post-approval]

new formulations
identify best patients (recall where tested vs. where needed)
safety assessment