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20 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
Manitol Use
|
oliguric renal failure
|
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DOC for extubated patient
|
acetazolamide
|
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DOC pulmonary edema
|
furosimide
|
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hemodynamic changes w/ Loop Diuretics
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decrease GFR--> increase RAAS
leads to K wasting Mg and Ca wasting |
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Thiazide MOA
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(-) NaCl active transporter DT
large dose (-) CA urine always hypertonic |
|
DOC HTN
|
thiazides
(first line) |
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DOC HTN in diabetics
|
thiazides
|
|
thiazides SE
|
-dilutional hyponatremia
-hypokalemia -2' hypoaldosteronism |
|
K-saving drugs
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spironolactone
amilioride |
|
Spiriniolactone SE
|
gynecomastia in men
hirsituism in pre-menopausal female TREATS hirsituism in post-menopause |
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combo diuretics
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thiazides + K-sparing
loop diuretics + metolazone |
|
metolazone
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causes Na loss if furosimide not enough
increase PT Na wasting |
|
K-spanig drugs used w/
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thiazides
|
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Tx intracanial pressure
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mannitol
|
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Tx renal toxicit w/ cisplatin/ amphoB/ cyclosporing
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mannitol
|
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SE tinnitus
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Loop diuretics
furosimide eth. acid but..... |
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SE hyperglycemia
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Loop diuretics
prevent insulin secretion |
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decreases FF
|
dopamine
|
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creates alkaline urine
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acetazolamide
thiazides metolazone |
|
Tx hypercalcemia
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furosimide
Ringer's lactate i.v. i.v. fluid |