Use LEFT and RIGHT arrow keys to navigate between flashcards;
Use UP and DOWN arrow keys to flip the card;
H to show hint;
A reads text to speech;
42 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
|
Lupus like syndrome
|
Procainamide
|
|
|
Cinochism
|
Quinidine.
|
|
|
Anticholinergic effects
|
Disopyramide
|
|
|
Psychosis
|
Lidocaine
|
|
|
Blue/green skin.
|
Amiodarone
|
|
|
Arrhythmia
|
Digoxin
|
|
|
Pulmonary fibrosis
|
Amiodarone
|
|
|
Dose dependant torsades de pointes |
Sid. Sotalol. Ibutilide. Dofetilide. |
|
|
Thyroid dysfunction
|
Amiodarone
|
|
|
Hematologic effects
|
Propafenone
|
|
|
Diarrhea in 30 to 40% of patients
|
Quinidine
|
|
|
Agranulocytosis
|
Mexilitine
|
|
|
Phenothiazine analogue
|
Moricizine
|
|
|
essential hypertension level |
<140 systolic or >90 diastolic |
|
|
what candy can cause secondary HTN? |
licorice |
|
|
what changed from JNC 7 to JNC 8 classification |
beta blocker removed. Not sure how that has anything to do with classification, but its my notes. Thats what yo get |
|
|
how to tx hirsuitism |
spironolactone and eplerenone |
|
|
what can you use to prevent altitude sickness |
carbonic anhydrase inhibitors |
|
|
when I say non-productive cough (10-20%, rash, angioedema, hyperkalemia and decreased renal funciton you say.... |
ACE inhibitors |
|
|
Sartan's are what kind of drug |
ARB |
|
|
reflex tachycardfia & peripheral edema |
CCB |
|
|
ADR =constipation, bradycardia, flushing, reflex tachycardia and possible non-harmful peripheral edema.... |
CCB |
|
|
ADR = CHF, heart block and hypotension |
diltiazem and verapamil |
|
|
ADR's= orthostatic hypotension, sexual dysfunction [can be ED, but can also be phantom ejaculation], reflex tachycardia... |
alpha 1 blockers |
|
|
ADRs= bradycardia, heart block, impotence, CNS side effects. |
centrally acting anti-HTN agent |
|
|
preferred antiHTN for pregnancy |
methyldopa |
|
|
This med has immunologic side effects and may cause coomb's positive hemolytic anemia |
methyldopa |
|
|
ADRs or reflex tachycardia and angina |
direct vasodilators |
|
|
lupus like syndrome ( not in 50% like the other one) |
hydralazine |
|
|
topical tx for baldness |
rogaine aka minoxidil |
|
|
particularly suitable for ventricular arrhythmias |
Type 1B like lidocaine, mexilitine, and tocainanide. |
|
|
preferred PSVT |
adenosine |
|
|
arrhythmia from digoxin... now what? |
lidocaine. |
|
|
torsades de pointes....now what? |
magnesium sulfate |
|
|
which class of drug should you use on manageing atrial fibrillation and why? |
Class 1 or 3 depending on PMH. |
|
|
preferred beta blocker for CHF |
carvediolo |
|
|
Good digoxin levels |
0.5-2 ng/mL |
|
|
GI effects = anoreia, n&v. Neurologic effects = confusion, weakness, fatigue, dizziness, ha, mental disturbances, blurred or yellow vision. Cardiac effects = bradycardia, arrhythmias, and AV block. Other effects = seizures. you might be thinking, "who would take this?" A really sick CHF person, thats who. |
digoxin |
|
|
like digoxin, but metabolized in liver, pooped out in poop, side effects same as digoxin. |
digitoxin |
|
|
adrenergic agonist used for inotropic effect for ADHF |
dobutamine (IV) |
|
|
IV inotrope for ADHF that is not an andrenergic agonist |
PDE inhibitors lke amrinone and milrinone. |
|
|
HFSA says you can give IV vasodilators with diuresis to rapidly correct congestive symptoms in ADHF in absence of what???? |
symptomatic hypotension. |
