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10 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
Garlic
Inconsistent reports that it will reduce LDL levels.

It increases bleeding
Ginkgo
Via ginkgolide B

Inconsistent reports that it will increase cognition.

It increases bleeding.
Saw palmetto
Inconsistent reports that it will decrease BPH sx.

It increases GI distress, constipation and headaches.
Soy
Inconsistent reports that it will decrease vasomotor sx in pre/post menopausal women (sweating, hot flashes).

It contains phytoestrogenic compounds and pregnant women should avoid it.
Echinacea
Inconsistent reports that it increase resistance to cold.

Causes abdominal upset, nausea, and allergic reactions.
Ginseng
Very little evidence that it increases performance and stamina.

It increases cardiac events, nervousness and is estrogenic.
Kava
Has little evidence that it increases performance and stamina.

It results in liver toxicity.
Ephedra
Banned.

Causes weight loss, CV events, CNS excitation.

It contains ephedrine and pseudoephedrine.
Ginger
has good support that it reduces nausea

may cause some allergies
St. John's Wort
Good evidence that it relieves mild depression.

It does activate/induce CYP3A and leads to CV instability.