Pezz

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is the systematic study of human society

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sociology

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is the study of the larger world and our society's place in it.

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global perspective

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is a basic image of society that guides thinking and research.

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theoretical paradigm

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are the consequences of any social pattern for the operation of society as a whole.

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social functions

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are the recognized and intended consequences of any social pattern.

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manifest functions

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are the unrecognized and unintended consequences of any social pattern.

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latent functions

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is a framework for building theory that sees society as a complex system whose parts work together to promote solidarity and stability.

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Structural-functional paradigm

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is a framework for building theory that sees society as an arena of inequality that generates conflict and change.

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Social-conflict paradigm

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is a framework for building theory that sees society as the product of the everyday interactions of individuals.

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Symbolic-interaction paradigm

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is an apparent, although false, relationship between two (or more) variables caused by some other variable.

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Spurious correlation

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is a change in a subject's behavior caused simply by the awareness of being studied.

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Hawthorne effect

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is the values, beliefs, behavior, and material objects that together form a people's way of life.

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Culture

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is the tangible things created by members of a society.

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Material culture

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is the intangible world of ideas created by members of a society.

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Nonmaterial culture

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are rules and expectations by which a society guides the behavior of its members.

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Norms

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are norms that are widely observed and have great moral significance.

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Mores

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are norms for routine or casual interaction.

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Folkways

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is the dominance of European (especially English) cultural patterns.

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Eurocentrism

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is the practice of evaluating a culture by its own standards.

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Cultural relativism

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are traits that are part of every know culture.

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Cultural universals

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are people who own and operate factories and other businesses in pursuit of profit.

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Capitalists