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18 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Claim

State or assert that something is the case, typically without providing evidence or proof.

Argument

An exchange of diverging or opposite views, typically a heated or angry one.

Counter-agrument

An argument or set of reasons put forward to oppose an idea or theory developed in another argument.

Supporting Details

A paragraph contains facts, statements, examples-specifics which guide us to a full understanding of the main idea.

Pathos

A quality that evokes pity or sadness.

Ethos

The characteristic spirit of a culture, era, or community as manifested in its beliefs and aspirations.

Logos

Giving real information about something.

Bandwagon Appeal

A particular activity or cause that has suddenly become fashionable or popular.

Appeal to Pity

A fallacy in which someone tries to win support for an argument or idea by exploiting his or her opponent's feelings.

Loaded terms

A wording that attempts to influence an audience by using appeal to emotion or stereotypes.

Testimonial

A formal statement testifying to someone's character and qualifications.

Ethical appeal

A method of persuasion that's based on the author's credibility.

Rhetorical Fallacy

Fallacies of argument, don't allow for the open, two-way exchange of ideas upon which meaningful conversations depend.

Appeal to Fear

A fallacy in which a person attempts to create support for an idea by using deception and propaganda in attempts to increase fear and prejudice toward a competitor.

Logical fallacy

Fallacies can be either illegitimate arguments or irrelevant points.

Leading Questions

A question that prompts or encourages the desired answer.

Caricature

A picture, description, or imitation of a person or thing in which certain striking characteristics are exaggerated in order to create a comic or grotesque effect.

Emotional appeal

A method of persuasion that's designed to create an emotional response.