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62 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
______ says The Trait, Biological and Psychoanalytic approaches treat people as objects of analysis
Humanistic Personality Psychology
But people aren’t simple objects – they are also responsive subjects with rich inner mental lives and capacities for _______
conscious choice
Humanistic Psychology: focuses on the person’s awareness as the core of his/her ______
personality (phenomenology)
Humanistic Psychology Adopts a ____ to the person
compassionate stance
_______ Asks questions like, “How can the person’s experience be most fulfilling, most meaningful, and least defensive?”
Humanistic Psychology
Humanistic Personality Psychology QUESTIONS: What is it about humans that gives them ______
rich, subjective inner lives?
The answer to Humanistic Personality Psychology relates to humans’ unique capacity for ______
symbolic representation
In Humanistic Personality Psychology Many non-human species have complex systems of ______
communication
In Humanistic Personality Psychology, all have (at least) one thing in ______
common:
if the reference is emitted in response to a referent that is immediately present in space or time it is known as _____
spatio-temporal contiguity
the one thing that Humanistic Personality Psychology has in common
spatio-temporal contiguity
according to Humanistic Personality Psychology, By contrast, humans’ refer to things that are not _____
immediately present
Kelly’s Theory of Personal Constructs shows how Individuals differ in how much their ?
personal constructs change
_____ states that some people retain a few, simple, clearly defined constructs
Kelly’s Theory of Personal Constructs
_______ says that others elaborate on their constructs, allowing experience to dictate new and nuanced ways of anticipating and understanding the world
Extension Kelly’s Theory of Personal Constructs
EXAMPLE: casual wine drinker vs. sommelier
Kelly’s Theory of Personal Constructs
Role Construct Repertory Test is used for what theory
Kelly’s Theory of Personal Constructs
If this “Pleasant-Obnoxious” dimension commonly occurs in relation to people, ideas and traits that are important to you, it would be considered one of your personal constructs
Role Construct Repertory Test
POINT: the dimensions you use to discriminate phenomena in the world reveal how you construe and anticipate experience
Role Construct Repertory Test
Role Construct Repertory Test is used in what theory
Kelly’s Theory of Personal Constructs
In this test we Think of 3 people who are or have been important in your life… describe how two of them are alike and different from the third…
Role Construct Repertory Test
2 aspects of Kelly’s Theory of Personal Constructs
Personal Construct

Construct System
In a Construct System each person has a set of personal constructs that dictate how the ?
world is understood (construal)
______ is a bipolar dimension along which people or objects can be organized
Personal Construct
“warm-cold”, “bad-good”, “weak-courageous” describe a ?
Personal Construct
_____ Took a cognitive approach to understanding a person’s experience
Kelly’s Theory of Personal Constructs
_____ Asks: “what is the person thinking about as s/he interprets the world?”
Kelly’s Theory of Personal Constructs
Answer to Kelly’s Theory of Personal Constructs is ?
personal constructs!
According to 20+ meta-analyses of the client-therapist relationship, Relationship quality contributes to patient success in all types of ____
psychotherapy
According to 20+ meta-analyses of the client-therapist relationship Therapy relationship accounts for
as much improvement (or lack thereof) as the treatment method
According to 20+ meta-analyses of the client-therapist relationship Adapting or tailoring relationship to patient characteristics enhances _______
effectiveness
The Rogerian Psychotherapies Goal is to help the client become a ____
ffp
In Rogerian Psychotherapy _____ is vitally important
Client-therapist relationship
the ______ Provides a client with unconditional positive regard
Rogerian Psychotherapy
a ____ can help a Help client perceive his or her own thoughts & feelings
Rogerian Psychotherapy
in _____ we need to Be present-minded & in the moment with client
Rogerian Psychotherapy
Rogerian Psychotherapy Allows insight & removes _______
conditions of worth
Live life free of existential anxiety
Confident in their value as people
Do not need to follow rules
Make the right choice due to innate sense of goodness
Live life rich in emotion & self-discovery
Reflective, spontaneous, flexible, adaptable, confident, trusting, creative, self-reliant, ethical, open-minded
Characteristics of FFPs
Becoming an FFP is only possible if you have experienced _______
unconditional positive regard
Becoming an FFP is only possible if you have experienced unconditional positive regard Especially during ______
childhood
Conditions of worth are beliefs that a ______ only if certain things about him/her are true
person is valued
“People will only like me if I am smart.”
Conditions of worth
_______ Distort perceptions, limit ability to act & think ?
Conditions of worth
In _____ a Person who experiences unconditional positive regard doesn’t develop
conditions of worth
(FFP)
Fully Functioning Person
______ is Similar to Maslow’s “self-actualized” individual
Fully Functioning Person (FFP
In an (FFP) we see Clear awareness, accurate perception of ______ & _____
reality & self
An FFP has Take responsibility for ____ & _____
actions & choices
a ______ Lives existentialist “authentic existence” But happily!!!
FFP
AN FFP should Face the world without what 3 things
fear, self-doubt, or neurotic defenses
Maslow stated that an FFP is anyone from any background can become _____
actualized
Mihály Csíkszentmihályi: Flow Similar to ______
peak experiences
Mihály Csíkszentmihályi: Flow Occurs when people spend time in ____
autotelic activities
_____ are activities of those enjoyable for their own sake
autotelic activities
Mihály Csíkszentmihályi: Flow Requires a balanced level of high ____ and high _____
challenge and skill
Mihály Csíkszentmihályi: Flow Produces good ______
task performance
____ is a Slightly elevated mood – but it is not joy or happiness
Mihály Csíkszentmihályi: Flow
____ coined the term Peakers vs. Non-Peakers
Abraham Maslow
Maslow: Peak Experiences describes Moments of ______ & ______
highest happiness & fulfillment
Maslow: Peak Experiences shows Cognition of
Being (B-Cognition)
The value of peak experiences is lost when they are ?
sought, actively induced, or treated as something to be acquired.
Accordingly, drugs, meditation rituals, and other “short cuts” cheapen the ______
peak experience