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15 Cards in this Set

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  • Back
PERSONALITY
the complex set of unique psychological qualities that influence an individual characteristic patterns of behavior across different situations and over time.
traits
enduring qualities or attributes that predispose individuals to behave consistently across situations
id
Storehouse of fundamental drives, operating irrationally and on impulse, pushing for expression and immediate gratification; governed by the pleasure principle
superego
Storehouse of individual’s values, including moral values; corresponds roughly to the notion of conscience.
ego
Reality-based aspect of the self, arbitrating conflict between id’s impulses and superego’s demands and choosing actions that gratify id without undesirable consequences
collective unconscious
the fundamental psychological truths shared by the entire human race.
archetype
a primitive, symbolic representation of a particular experience or object, associated with the instinctive tendency to feel, think about, or experience the object in a special way.
analytic psychology
branch of psychology that views the person as aconstellation of compensatory internal forces in a dynamic balance.
self- actualization
a constant striving to realize one’s inherent potential—to fully develop one’s capacities and talents.
Reciprocal determinism

the examining of all components if one wishes to understand human behavior, personality, and social ecology completely

Observational learning
the process by which the individual changes his or her behavior, based on observations of another individual’s behavior
Self-efficacy

the belief that one can perform adequately in a particular situation

self concept
a dynamic mental structure that motivates, interprets, organizes, mediates, and regulates intrapersonal and interpersonal behaviors and processes
self-esteem
a generalized evaluation of the self, influencing thoughts, moods, and behavior
Self-presentation
an aspect of self-esteem, explaining behavioral differences between individuals with high and low self-esteem