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17 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

John Cade

- Australian psychiatrist who accidently discovered treatment for bipolar disorder.


- He did some of the first direct research with lithium carbonate and bipolar disorder

Aaron Beck

- His cognitive approach is especially useful for the pessimistic thoughts seen in depression


- He asks clients to test their beliefs against the available evidence in his cognitive therapy approach.

Raymond Cattell

- Applied factor analysis to the study of personality.


- He advanced the study of personality traits using factor analysis.

Abraham Maslow

- Self-Actualization is a focal point in his humanistic approach.


- This humanistic psychologist was more concerned with self-actualization.

Carl Jung

- Archetypes are central to his theory of personality.


- He would recognize figures like Darth Vader as a shadow archetype.

Albert Ellis

- Developed rational emotive behavioral therapy, which is designed to challenge unrealistic thoughts.


- He used rational emotive therapy

Hans Eysenck

- personality theorist who had 3 factor approach.


- Personality theorist who proposed a three trait model.

Rollo May

- Brought idea of existentialism to American psychology.


- Brought European element of existentialism to American Psychology.

Sigmund Freud

- came up with defense mechanisms like displacement or denial that work with the ego.


- ego, superego and ID.

Carl Rogers

This therapist practiced client-centered therapy.

Albert Bandura

did work in observational learning

Leon Festinger

came up with idea of cognitive disonance

B.F. Skinner

Important behaviorist designed learning chamber/worked with pigeons

Edward Thorndike

Behaviorist did work with cats and learning curve

Lewis Terman

Revised Alfred Binet's intelligence test for use in U.S.

John Watson

did research in classical conditioning. Little Albert study

Claude Steele

coined the term stereotype threat