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51 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
The leading cause of death in males in the United States is prostate cancer? True or False
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False
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Engaging in regular physical activity helps to prevent or counteract all of the following forms of cardiovascular disease except...??
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All of the above are prevented or contracted by regular physical activity
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Chronic Diseases:
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all of the above
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Those who engage in regular physical activity are ____ to become sick when exposed to an infection could be those that are sedentary?
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Less likely
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The first step in exercise prescription involves a Par-Q? True or False
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True
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All of the following is/are affected (in a positive way) by regular physical activity except...?
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All of the following were affected
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True or False: Regular Physical Activity benefits one;s physiological well-being because it enhances one's helps to alleviate depression.
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True
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The following is a component of health related fitness:
Agility Balance power strength nonce of the above |
Strength
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True or False: Hypertension is both the form of cardiovascular disease and a major risk for the forms of cardiovascular disease?
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True
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True or false :More than 50% of Americans do not engage in regular physical activity
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True
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Smoking is considered a risk factor for cardiovascular disease (CVD):
A)cigarettes smoke contain free radicals B)it increases the damage caused by other CVD risk factors C)it damages blood vessels D)All of the above is correct E)only a and b are correct |
All of the above are correct
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True or false Daily moderate-intensity exercise can reduce risk of CHD?
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True
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The Primary Health- Related goal(s) of exercise prescription is/are:
A) increase quality of life B) avoid disease C) increase ability to procreate D) both A and B E) all of the above |
both A and B
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Which of the following is/are fitness components?
A) flexibility B) agility C) balance D) all of the above |
Flexibility
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Which of the following is/are fitness related components?
A) Cardiorespiratory Fitness B) Speed C) Power D) all of the following except "B" |
Cardiorespiratory Fitness
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The most important high-energy phosphate compound in the muscle cell is:
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ATP
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The simplest and most rapid method to produce ATP during exercise is through:
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ATP-CP system
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Aerobic- Production of ATP occurs in:
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Mitochondria (i.e, electron transport chain in a process called oxidative phosphory lation
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In general, the higher the intensity of the higher activity, the greater the contribution of:
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Anaerobic Energy Production
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The first bio genetic pathway to become active onset of exercise is:
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The ATP-CP System
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Energy to run a maximal 400-meter race (i.e., 50 to 60 seconds) comes from:
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A combination of aerobic/anaerobic metabolism
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Energy to run a 40- yard dash comes:
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Almost exclusively from the ATP-CP system
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the energy to perform long-term exercise (i.e., >20mins) comes primarily from?
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aerobic metabolism
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Which of the following groups of activities use energy derived predominately from the ATP-CP system:
a) golf swing, tennis serve, 100 meter run b)400-meter sprint, 50-meter swim, triple jump c) gymnasitic vault, softball pitch, 800-meter run d)1500m swim, 5000-meter run, 90-min soccer match |
golf swing, tennis serve and 100 meter run
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The layer of connective tissue that surrounds the outside of skeletal muscle?
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Epimysium
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The two principal contractile proteins found in skeletal muscle are?
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Actin and Myosin
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A muscular contraction that results in a movement of body parts is called?
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Isotonic or Dynamic contraction
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Fast-Twitch muscle fibers contain a respectively....?
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small number of mitochondria and high ATPase activity
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The motor neuron and all the muscle fibers it innervates is called a motor____?
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Unit
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The site where the motor neuron and muscle cell meet is called the?
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Neuromuscular junction
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True or False: Skeletal Muscle fibers that contains large numbers of mitochondria and myoglobin would likely be type II fibers
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True
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Successful endurance athletes generally possess?
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a high percentage of slow twitch fibers
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The amount of force exerted during muscular contraction is dependent on the?
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type of motor units recruited, the initial length of muscle and the nature of neural system
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True or False: At the given velocity of movement, the peak force is greater in muscles that contain a high percentage when compared to muscles that possess predominately slow-twitch fibers.
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true
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Type IIb fibers:
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have a high specific tension
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Which of the following has been shown to cause muscle fatigue?
a) the accumulation of H+ resulting in a lower PH b)the accumulation of ATP c)the accumulation of Na+ d)the accumulation of muscle glycogen |
The accumulation H+ resulting in a lower PH
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True or False: In contrast to power athletes, endurance athletes a lower percentage of slow twitch fiber and a high percentage of fast twitch fibers?
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False
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The origin of the Deltoid is?
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scapula and clavicle
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The origin of the Pectoralis is?
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ribcage and clavicle
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The origin of the biceps are?
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Scapula
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The origin of the abdominals are?
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ribs
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The insertion of the Trapezius is?
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Scapula and Clavicle
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The insertion of the triceps are?
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ulna
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The origin of the Rectus Femoris?
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Pelvis
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The insertion of the Gastrocnemius is the?
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Calcaneus
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The insertion of the Biceps Femoris is the?
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Fibula
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An isotonic or dynamic contraction of the biceps would cause which of the following?
a)flexion at the elbow b)extension at the elbow c)Pronation at the shoulder d)supination at the shoulder e)none of the above |
flexion at the elbow
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An isotonic or dynamic contraction at the bicep femoris would cause which of the following?
a)flexion at the knee b)extension at the knee c)adduction at the hip d)Abduction at the hip e)none of the above |
flexion at the knee
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True or False: Extension of the triceps return the arm to the anatomical position
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true
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True or False: An isometric contraction causes a full or complete movement throughout a joint's range of motion.
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False
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A topspin forehand creates a forward spin when hitting a tennis ball. To do this a player must swing and add and additional topspin on a forehand, a player may ____ while swinging through the ball.
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Pronate
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