Peds Exam 1

Front 1

Physical Milestone for a 1 year old

Back 1

Toddling/Walking

Front 2

Social Developmental Stage for a 1 Year old

Back 2

Solitary Play

Front 3

Language/Intellectual Developmental stage for a 1 Year Old

Back 3

Points to a picture in a book with verbal cue

Front 4

Erikson's Stage for a 1 Year Old

Back 4

Trust vs. Mistrust

Front 5

Safety Issues for a 1 Year Old

Back 5

Top heavy (falling over, rolling over), drowning

Front 6

Physical Milestone for a 15 month old

Back 6

Walking

Front 7

Social developmental stage for a 15 month old

Back 7

Solitary/Parellel Play

Front 8

Erikson's stage for a 15 month old

Back 8

Trust vs. Mistrust

Front 9

Safety Issues for a 15 month old

Back 9

Ingestion (putting stuff in mouth) and lead poisoning

Front 10

Physical Milestone for a 2 year old

Back 10

Running, climbing stairs

Front 11

Social developmental stage for a 2 year old

Back 11

Begins make believe play

Front 12

Language/Intellectual Developmental stage

Back 12

Speaks about 50 works, links 2 words together

Front 13

Erikson's Stage for a 2 Year old

Back 13

Autonomy vs. Shame (beginning at 18 months-3 years)

Front 14

Safety issues for a 2 year old

Back 14

Ingestion, still putting a lot of things in the mouth

Front 15

Physical milestone for a 3 year old

Back 15

Hopping
Jumping
Rides wheeled toy
Toilet Training

Front 16

Social Developmental stage for a 3 year old

Back 16

Emotionally attached to toys, magical thinking

Front 17

Language/Intellectual Developmental stage for a 3 year old

Back 17

250-500 words, uses 3-4 words in a sentence
"Why"

Front 18

Erikson's Developmental stage for a 3 year old

Back 18

Initiative vs. Guilt

Front 19

Safety issue for a 3 year old

Back 19

Increased speed means increased risk for physical injury

Front 20

Physical milestone for a 4 year old

Back 20

Balance: stands on 1 foot for 5 seconds
Throws ball overhand

Front 21

Social Developmental stage for a 4 year old

Back 21

Cooperative play, begins to play with others
May have a best friend

Front 22

Language/Intellectual Developmental stage for a 4 year old

Back 22

Answers simple questions

Front 23

Erikson's Developmental stage for a 4 year old

Back 23

Initiative vs. Guilt

Front 24

Physical milestone for a 5 year old

Back 24

Balance increases to be able to stand on 1 foot for 10 seconds
Hops
Swings
Somersaults

Front 25

Social Developmental stage for a 5 year old

Back 25

Complex imaginary play
Believes rules can be changed

Front 26

Language/Intellectual Developmental stage for a 5 year old

Back 26

Understands rhyming
States full name and address

Front 27

Erikson's Developmental stage for a 5 year old

Back 27

Initiative vs. Guilt

Front 28

Safety Issues

Back 28

Increased time away from home (school, plays with others, sports, etc.)

Front 29

Physical Milestones for 6-10 year olds

Back 29

Increasing coordination

Front 30

Social Developmental stages for 6-10 year olds

(Think what activities they are involved in at this age)

Back 30

Identifies more with peers
Plays board games (7-8 rules are adhered to strictly, 9-10 rules can be changed more)

Front 31

Language/Intellectual Developmental stages for 6-10 year olds

Back 31

Still wants to please adults and authority

Front 32

Erikson's Developmental stages for 6-10 year olds

Back 32

Industry vs. Inferiority (up to 12 years)

Front 33

Safety Issues for 6-10 years old

(think Lord of the Flies)

Back 33

Peer pressure

Front 34

Physical milestones for 10-12 years old

Back 34

May start puberty, continues growing

Front 35

Social Developmental stage for 10-12 year olds

Back 35

Can understand another's point of view

Front 36

Intellectual Developmental stage for 10-12 year olds

Back 36

Start to distance from parents

Front 37

Erikson's Developmental stage for 10-12 year olds

Back 37

Industry vs. Inferiority

Front 38

Safety issues for 10-12 year olds

Back 38

Peer pressure
Sexual intercourse
Recreational drugs

Front 39

Physical milestone for 12-15 year olds

Back 39

Puberty
(girls first, menses start)

Front 40

Social Developmental stage for 12-15 year olds

Back 40

Begin to get self conscious about physical appearance
Can be more affected by early or late development

Front 41

Intellectual Developmental stage for 12-15 year olds

Back 41

Increased independence from parents, this may even cause problems in the home

Front 42

Erikson's Developmental stage for 12-15 year olds

Back 42

Identity vs. Role confusion

Front 43

Safety issues for 12-15 year old

Back 43

Sex, recreational drugs

Front 44

Physical milestones for 16-18 year olds

Back 44

Boys catching up to girls in height and puberty

Front 45

Social Developmental stage for 16-18 year olds

Back 45

Becoming sexually active

Front 46

Intellectual Developmental stages for 16-18 year olds

Back 46

Able to see and understand the consequences of reckless behavior, but does not believe it will ever happen to them.
Struggles with independent identity including minority, bi racial, adopted child, sexual orientation

Front 47

Erikson's Developmental stage for 16-18 year olds

Back 47

Identity vs. Role confusion

Front 48

Safety issues for 16-18 year olds

Back 48

Increasing demand from school and planning for future (stress)
Sex
recreational drugs

Front 49

Reflex/Gross motor for a NEWBORN

Back 49

Uncoordinated limb movements

Front 50

FIne motor skills of a NEWBORN

Back 50

Hands predominantly closed

Front 51

Language Developmental of a NEWBORN

Back 51

Attachement bond to parent
Must have needs met: fed, held, diaper change
Cries to communicate

Front 52

Safety Concerns for a NEWBORN

Back 52

Nutrition: breast/bottle
Immunization
Car seats: rear facing & back seat
Smoke detectors

Front 53

Reflex/Gross Motor for a 3-month old

Back 53

Primitive reflexes fade, raises head when prone

Front 54

Fine motor skills for a 3 MONTH OLD

Back 54

Can hold objects
Grasps hands

Front 55

Language Developmental stage for a 3 MONTH OLD

Back 55

Squeals, babbles, coos, laughs

Front 56

Safety concerns for a 3 MONTH OLD

Back 56

all

Front 57

Baby: weight doubles at ___________

Back 57

5 months

Front 58

Reflex/Gross motor of a 5 month old

Back 58

Can roll from abdomen to back

Front 59

Fine motor skills of a five month old

Back 59

Grasps objects purposefully

Front 60

Language of a 5 month old

Back 60

coos, babbles, consonants + vowel sounds

Front 61

Safety concerns for a 5 month old

Back 61

All, plus careful when introducing solid foods

Front 62

Reflex/Gross motor skills of a 6 month old

Back 62

Holds bottle (own bottle)

Front 63

Social/Language Developmental stage for a 6 month old

Back 63

Imitates sounds
Object permanence beginning

Front 64

Motor skills of a 7 month old

Back 64

Sits leaning forward on hands

Front 65

Fine motor skills of a 7 month old

Back 65

Transfers objects from one hand to another

Front 66

Social/language Developmental stage of a 7 month old

Back 66

Mimics talking when others are talking
Stranger anxiety

Front 67

Gross motor skills of a 9 month old

Back 67

Sits steady unsupported
Pulls to stand

Front 68

Fine motor skills of a 9 month old

Back 68

Pincer grasp (grabs small things with intention)

Front 69

Social/language Developmental stage of a 9 month old

Back 69

Responds to simple commands
Understands "No"

Front 70

Gross motor skills of a 10 month old

Back 70

Change from prone to sit

Front 71

Social/Language of a 10 month old

Back 71

Words: dada and mama

Front 72

Birth weight triples at: ______________

Back 72

12 months

Front 73

Gross motor skills of a 12 month old

Back 73

walks one hand held
May attempt to stand alone

Front 74

Fine motor skills of a 12 month old

Back 74

Attempts to build block towers

Front 75

Language Developmental stage for a 12 month old

Back 75

3-5 more words

Front 76

At what age will an infant roll on purpose?

Back 76

5-6 months

Front 77

At what age can an infant sit unsupported?

Back 77

9 months

Front 78

An infant will hold a rattle at what age?

Back 78

3-5 months

Front 79

Pick up a button at what age?

Back 79

9 months

Front 80

Stranger anxiety at what age?

Back 80

7 months

Front 81

When does an infant develop words that have meaning?

Back 81

12 months

Front 82

Mild Dehydration S&S

Back 82

Increased thirst, slightly dry mucus membranes

Front 83

Mild Dehydration Rehydration Therapy

Back 83

Oral rehydration solutions (ORS), 50 ml/kg within 4 hours

ORS could be pedialyte

Front 84

Replacement of stool loss for all dehydration

Back 84

ORS, 10 ml/kg for infants or 150-250 ml each diarrheal stool in older children

Front 85

Maintenance therapy for all dehydration

Back 85

Breast-feeding or formula (infant)

For infants who receive normal diet, maintain normal diet (no broth, no juice, no brat diet)

Front 86

Moderate dehydration S&S

Back 86

Loss of skin turgor, dry membranes, sunken eyes, sunken fontanel

Front 87

Moderate Dehydration rehydration therapy

Back 87

ORS 100 ml/kg within 4 hours (pedialyte)

Front 88

Severe dehydration S&S

Back 88

Loss of skin turgor, dry membranes, sunken eyes/fontanel, rapid thready pulse or cyanosis or tachypnea or lethargy or coma

Front 89

What signs would you see in a 9 month old with moderate dehydration?

Back 89

Loss of skin turgor, dry membranes
Do they have tears when they cry?
Do they have the energy to be irritable?
Have they had 3 wet diapers in the last 24 hours?
Sunken fontanel a maybe, but might be closed by now

Front 90

What fluid should be started for a child with mild dehydration?

Back 90

Oral 50 ml/kg within 4 hours
Pedialyte or half water half juice
If oral not tolerated, start NS

Front 91

What rehydration is consistent in all degrees of dehydration?

Back 91

ORS

If vomiting can give some anti-emetics

Front 92

What would you expect an order for IV rehydration to be for a 7 year old boy?

Back 92

40 mg/kg/hr

Front 93

What signs would indicate a child could return from IV rehydration to oral rehydration?

Back 93

Return of LOC
Able to tolerate fluids
Return of energy
Skin turgor