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7 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
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what is the most common viral rash in children?
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enteroviruese ( include coxsackie, echovirus, polio and picorno) often times nonspecific febrile illnesses (respiratory, GI, aseptic meningitis)
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hand foot and mouth disease
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caused by coxsackie ( fever, malaise, sore throat, malaise) oral lesions begin as vesicles with an erythematous base, very painful-- palm/sole but also found on the dorsum of the feet/hands and buttocks
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herpangina
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similar to hand foot and mouth disease (fever, mouth pain, oral ulcers) also caused by coxsackie-- no hand/foot involvement
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measles
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rash starts behind the ears and hairline of the forehead, spreads in a centrifugal pattern central--> peripheral from head to feet
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koplik spots
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measles, bluish white lesions on the BUCCAL mucosa; treatment is supportive
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rubella
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german measles-- irregular pink macules and papules on the face, spread to tunk, arms in a centrifugal pattern
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varicella
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chickenpox-- VZV complications include encephalitis, pneumonia, hepatitis and bacterial superinfection with staph/strep
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