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4 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
Name the 7 food groups and what they do
Carbohydrates:
~ Principle energy store (glucose in blood, glycogen in muscles)
~ Monosaccharide ~ simplest form
~ Dissaccharide ~ 2 monosaccharides
~ Polysaccharides ~ many monosaccharides

Fats:
~ Energy store during rest
~ Double energy than carb's

Protein:
~ Growth + Repair

Fibre:
~ Bulking agent

Minerals:
Bone growth + nerve function

Vitamins:
~ Formation of tissue

Water:
~ Regulates body temperature
What are the differences in a marathon runner's diet compared to weightlifter?
~ Marathon runner: increased fat + carb' intake

~ Weightlifter: increased protein intake
What is obesity?
Percentage of body fat over 40%
What is BMI?
(Body Mass Index)

Weight(kg) / Height(m2)