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31 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
When was the Auburn Affirmation?
1924
What was the Auburn Affirmation intended to do?
Issued by a group of Presbyterians meeting in Auburn, New York this was designed to safeguard the unity and liberty of the Presbyterian Church by displaying tolerance.
What did the Auburn Affirmation actually do?
became a battle line between liberals and conservatives
What did the Auburn Affirmation say?
The Affirmation denied the need of ordained Ministers to commit to the five essentials
What were the five essentials before the Auburn Affirmation?
1. Inspiration and inerrancy of Scripture;
2. The virgin birth;
3. Substitutionary atonement
4. Christ real and historical resurrection and
5. Jesus working of miracles
How many ministers signed the Auburn Affirmation?
150
Where did the liberal thinking that got into the Presbyterian church come from?
German higher criticism
What did the liberals in the early 20th century Presbyterian church call themselves?
modernists, I think
What role did "Old Princeton" play in the modern vs. conservative fight in the PCUSA in the early 20th century?
it was the last bastion of Calvinist orthodoxy and intellectual defense of the Christian faith
What happened at Princeton that was the last straw for the conservatives?
the PCUSA General Assembly restructured her board
How did the conservative faculty respond?
They left Princeton and formed Westminster Theological Seminary
What was the date Westminster was formed?
1929
What was the last straw for the liberals in the PCUSA?
When Machen and others established the Independent Board for Presbyterian Foreign Missions
What role did Machen play?
He was a NT Scholar at Princeton who led the way to form Westminster and the OPC
Why did Machen and others establish the Independent Board for Presbyterian Foreign Missions?
They objected to their tithes towards missions going to non-Christian pluralistic missions work
What did the PCUSA do in response to the establishment of the Independent Board for Presbyterian Foreign Missions?
they defrocked Machen and his followers
What did Machen and his followers do after defrocking?
They established the OPC
When was the OPC established?
1936
Who had been with Machen and his fellow Old School Calvinists?
conservative dispensationalists
Who was Carl McIntire?
the leader of the dispensationalists
What did the dispensationalists do?
formed the Bible Presbyterian Church
What was the OPC originally called?
the PCA
What year was the PCA formed?
1973
What is the significance of Briarwood for the PCA?
location of the first GA
What were some of the attempts at conservatism by groups in the PCUSA?
-Concerned Presbyterians
-Presbyterian Churchmen United
-the Presbyterian Evangelsitic Fellowship
-Reformed Theological Seminary
What form did the rampant liberalism in the PCUSA take?
Barthianism
Which two denominations were asked to join the PCA at its conception?
OPC
RPC, ES
What denomination joined the PCA, and when?
RPC, ES
1982
What was significant about the RPC, ES joining?
They brought with them Covenant Seminary and Covenant College.
Where had the RPC, ES come from?
From the group that split away from McIntire's Bible Presbyterian group
What did McIntire want that caused the split?
no denominational control of mission boards and seminaries