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31 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
nephritic syndrome
HTN
oligouria
azutemia
hematuria- RBC casts
nephrotic syndrome
proteinuria
hyperlipidemia
name 4 nephrItic syndromes
Acute proliferative -post strep
Rapidly Proliferative
Alports
IgA nephropathy
name 6 nephrotic syndromes
minimal change
membranous glomerulonephritis
membranoproliferative
focalsegmental
diabetic
amyloidosis
sore throat
hypercellular glomeruli
RBC casts
edema- puffy eyes
ASO
acute post strep
pulmonary - hemoptysis
anti GBM
glomerulonephritis
rapidly failing kidney
cresent shape
focal segmental necrosis
diffuse linear IgG C3
goodpastures
most common glomerulonephritis
recurrent hematuria
CRF
respiratory and GI infection
Celiac dx
liver disease
mesangial hypercellularity
IgA nephropathy
COL 4A5 mutation
nephritis- hematuria
deaf
blind
skin and platlets
nephritic --> nephrotic
children
alports syndrome
name the cystic renal dx
adult polycystic
child polycystic
medullary sponge
dialysis aquired
simple cyst
bilateral
multiple fluid filled cysts
liver and pancreatic cysts
berry anyerysms
adult polycystic
spongy like dilated channgels
complication : hepatic fibrosis
childhood poly cyst
complication of chronic dialysis cysts
renal cell disease
complication of stones
hydronephrosis
child
flu like symptoms
HTN
hematemesis
melena
oligouria
ate something bad (e.coli)
childhood hemolytic uremic syndrome (HUS)
#1 cause of NEW onset of HTN in elderly
renal artery stenosis
Hep B and C
affects small and med. arteries
systemic effects
PAN
#1 renal tumor
50-70 years old
Painless Hematuria
risk factors:
smoking and chronic dialysis
paraneoplastic syndromes
renal cell carcinoma
children
WT-1 defect
abdominal enlargement / mass
proliferative metanephrotic blastema cell
painless hematuria
Wilms
exposure to chemicals
asphalt
smoking
chemotherapy
tar
coal
Gross hematuria
stratified non keratinized
transitional cell carcinoma
children
Tx:STEROIDS must treat
Foot process effacement
minical change dx
#1 cause of GN in NON-diabetics
NON-selective proteinuria
SLE
DM
Hep B and C
syphillis
Diffuse thickening of BM
Granular deposits of IgG and C3
Domes and Spikes
sub ?
Membranous Glomerulonephritis
Sub EPIthelial
what are the mixed syndromes?
membranoproliferative
focal segmental
IgA nephropathy
tram track
subendothelium deposition of immune complex
membranopropliferative GN
membranoproliferative
name 3 pathological findings
1. mesangial cell proliferation into cell wall
2.
subendothelial deposition of immune complexes
3. dense depositis systemically (low C3 normal C1,4)
black
HIV
poor response to steroids
heroin
sickle cell
affects juxtaglomerul glomeruli
focal segmental glomerulosclerosis
#1 cause of ESRF
microalbuminemia
persistant <2 occasions
3-6 m apart
low low GFR
diffuse mesangial
nodular sclerosis
Kimmelstein wilson
GBM thickening
diabetic nephropathy
wire loop lesions
hematoxyphil bodies
subendothelial deposition
SLE nephritis
#1 ARF
shock
oligouria --> polyuria
high K --> low K
acute tubular necrosis
fever 103
chills
shaking
UTI
WBC casts
acute pyelonephritis
papillary blunting
asymmetric scarring
chronic pyelonephritis
ampicillin
lymphocytes
eosinophiles
fever
skin rask
drug induced nephritis