Use LEFT and RIGHT arrow keys to navigate between flashcards;
Use UP and DOWN arrow keys to flip the card;
H to show hint;
A reads text to speech;
38 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
|
What are the signs of inflammation |
Color- heat |
|
|
What does vascular mean? |
Always means blood flow |
|
|
What does stasis mean? |
When something slows down (meaning blood flow) |
|
|
What is margination |
When white blood cells stick to the vessel wall |
|
|
What is emigration |
When white blood cells bring other white blood cells to help heal cell injury |
|
|
What is cytokin |
What makes the white blood cells get to work and start healing |
|
|
What is diapedesis |
When the white blood call goes from the blood vessel to the plasma (diffusion) |
|
|
What is Phagocytosis |
When white blood cells kick out or "eat" the bad cells (healing on the cellular level) |
|
|
What is chemotaxis |
The overall process of healing on cellular level. |
|
|
What is chemical gradient |
Represents the roads' path on the cell wall for the white blood cells to find the red/bad blood cells` |
|
|
what is the vaccoule |
the "stomach" of the cell which "eat" the pathogen and destroys it so it doesn't hurt other cells |
|
|
What is a cycst? |
Clear fluid filled pouch |
|
|
What is regeneration |
when no scar is left behind, healing brings it back to its original state |
|
|
what is healing |
the would is healed but there is a scar. The tissue loses 20% of integrity |
|
|
What is labile cells? |
Cells that can divide actively through out life (ex: bone, skin, cartilage) |
|
|
What is stabile cells? |
Cells that can regenerate very slowly (ex: Kidneys [3-5 years]) |
|
|
What are permanent cells? |
Cells that can't regenerate (ex: Heart, brain) |
|
|
What are fibers? |
Collagen & elastic structure |
|
|
Scar formation happens when- |
regeneration fails, ongoing tissue deth, chronic inflammation |
|
|
What is the process of scar formation? |
1) Removal of debris |
|
|
What scar phase would longitudinal massage help? |
phase 4- maturation (when scars start to get texture) |
|
|
What scar phase would cross fiber massage help? |
phase 5- when the scar calms down again |
|
|
What scar phase would cyriax friction massage help with? |
Phase 5- when scar calms down again |
|
|
What is a scar keloid? |
Irregular shape of a scar, excessively large, high scar |
|
|
What is a scar contracture? |
When the tissue fibers get fized, in a crossing way where they will most likely never heal or store mobility. (ex: excessive burn, major sports injury [on a deeper leverl]) |
|
|
What is a intracellular delayed wound? |
cytosal- 66%of fluid in body |
|
|
What is a intravascular delayed wound? |
blood- 8% of body fluid |
|
|
What is a interstial delayed wound? |
Interstitial fluid- 26% of body fluid |
|
|
Which system cleans the wound as its healing? |
Lymphatic system |
|
|
How can you help the lynphatic system? |
sleep, movement, massage |
|
|
What is Edema? |
Swelling of the interstitial spaces |
|
|
What is hydrostatic pressure in edema? |
Pressure on the vessel walls, resulting in the vessel crashing and blood flooding the interstitial space |
|
|
What is oncotic pressure in edema? |
When theres to much pressure inside the vessel, resulting in the vessel popping like a zit and blood still flooding the interstitial space |
|
|
is edema serious? |
not at first- get checked asap |
|
|
what are the effects of edema? |
Vascular changes- pressue on the blood vessel |
|
|
What is a hemorrhage? |
Ruptured blood cessel |
|
|
What are the effects of a blood clot? |
:) Propagatopm What is infarction? |
|
|
What is infarction? |
dead tissue (due to cardiovascular disease) |
