Pathology Chp 7

Front 1

Adenoma

1. Tissue type

2. Tissue of origin

3. Is it benign/malignant.

Back 1

1. Epithelial Tissue

2. Epithelial lining of glands of ducts

3. Benign

Front 2

Papilloma (aka wart)

1. Tissue Type

2. Tissue of origin.

3. Is it benign/malignant.

Back 2

1. Epithelial Tissue

2. Epithelial lining of glands or ducts

3. Benign

Hint 2

On the skin and mucous membranes

Front 3

Nevus (aka mole)

1. Tissue Type

2. Tissue of origin

3. Is it benign/malignant

Back 3

1. Epithelial tissue

2. Tumor of melanocytes

3. Benign

Hint 3

Abundance of melanin

Front 4

Polyp

1. Tissue Type

2. Tissue of Origin

3. Is it benign/malignant

Back 4

1. Epithelial Tissue

2. Mucous membranes

3. Benign

Front 5

Hemangioma

1. Tissue type

2. Tissue of Origin

3. Is it benign/malignant

Back 5

1. Epithelial Tissue

2. Blood vessel endothelium

3. Benign

Front 6

Melanoma

1. Tissue type

2. Tissue of Origin

3. Is it benign/malignant

Back 6

1. Epithelial Tissue

2. Melanocytes

3. Malignant

Front 7

Squamous Cell Carcinoma

1. Tissue type

2. Tissue of Origin

3. Is it benign/malignant

Back 7

1. Epithelial Tissue

2. Stratified squamous cells

3. Malignant

Front 8

Basal cell carcinoma

1. Tissue Type

2. Tissue of Origin

3. Is it benign/malignant

Back 8

1. Epithelial Tissue

2. Basal cell of skin

3. Malignant

(Most common form of skin cancer)

Front 9

Transitional cell carcinoma

1. Tissue type

2. Tissue of Origin

2. Is it benign/malignant

Back 9

1. Epithelial Tissue

2. Urinary tract epithelium

3. Malignant

Front 10

Osteoma

1. Tissue type

2. Tissue of Origin

3. Is it benign/malignant

Back 10

1. Convective Tissue

2. Bone

3. Benign

Front 11

Chondroma

1. Tissue Type

2. Tissue of Origin

3. Is it benign/malignant

Back 11

1. Connective Tissue

2. Cartilage

3. Benign

Front 12

Lipoma (fatty/adipose tissue)

1. Tissue Type

2. Tissue of Origin

2. Is it benign/malignant

Back 12

1. Connective Tissue

2. Fat

3. Benign

Front 13

Fibroma

1. Tissue Type

2. Tissue of Origin

3. Is it benign/malignant

Back 13

1. Connective Tissue

2. Fibrous connective tissue

3. Benign

Front 14

Osteosarcoma

1. Tissue Type

2. Tissue of Origin

3. Is it benign/malignant

Back 14

1. Connective

2. Bone

3. Malignant

Front 15

Chondrosarcoma

1. Tissue Type

2. Tissue of Origin

3. Is it benign/malignant

Back 15

1. Connective

2. Cartilage

3. Malignant

Front 16

Liposarcoma

1. Tissue type

2. Tissue of Origin

3. Is it benign/malignant

Back 16

1. Connective

2. Fat

3. Malignant

Front 17

Fibrosarcoma

1. Tissue type

2. Tissue of Origin

3. Is it benign/malignant

Back 17

1. Connective Tissue

2. Fibrous connective tissue

3. Malignant

Front 18

Lymphangiosarcoma

1. Tissue Type

2. Tissue of Origin

2. Is it benign/malignant

Back 18

1. Connective

2. Lymph vessels

3. Malignant

Front 19

Lymphoma

1. Tissue Type

2. Is it benign/malignant

Back 19

1. Connective tissue

2. Malignant

Front 20

Rhabdomyoma

1. Tissue Type

2. Tissue of Origin

3. Is it benign/malignant

Back 20

1. Muscle Tissue

2. Striated muscle

3. Benign

Front 21

Rhabdomyosarcoma

1. Tissue Type

2. Tissue of Origin

3. Is it benign/malignant

Back 21

1. Muscle Tissue

2. Striated Muscle

3. Malignant

Front 22

Leiomyoma

1. Tissue type

2. Tissue of Origin

3. Is it benign/malignant

Back 22

1. Muscle Tissue

2. Smooth Muscle

3. Benign

Front 23

Leiomyosarcoma

1. Tissue Type

2. Tissue of Origin

3. Is it benign/malignant

Back 23

1. Muscle Tissue

2. Smooth muscle

3. Malignant

Front 24

Neuroma

1. Tissue Type

2. Tissue of Origin

3. Is it benign/malignant

Back 24

1. Nervous

2. Nerves

3. Benign

Front 25

Glioma

1. Tissue Types

2. Tissue of Origin

3. Is it benign/malignant

Back 25

1. Nervous

2. Brain

3. Malignant

Front 26

5 Benign Epithelial Tissues....

Back 26

1. Adenoma

2. Papilloma

3. Nevus

4. Polyp

5. Hemangioma

Front 27

4 malignant epithelial tissues

Back 27

1. Melanoma

2. Squamous cell carcinoma

3. Basal cell carcinoma

4. Transitional cell carcinoma

Front 28

4 benign convective tissues

Back 28

1. Osteoma

2. Chondroma

3. Lipoma

4. Fibroma

Front 29

6 malignant connective tissues

Back 29

1. Osteosarcoma

2. Chondrosarcoma

3. Liposarcoma

4. Fibrosarcoma

5. Lymphangiosarcoma

6. Lymphoma

Front 30

2 benign muscle tissues

Back 30

1. Rhabdomyoma

2. Leiomyoma

Front 31

2 malignant muscle tissues

Back 31

1. Rhabdomyosarcoma

2. Leiomyosarcoma

Front 32

1 benign nervous tissue

Back 32

Neuroma

Front 33

1 malignant nervous tissue

Back 33

Glioma

Front 34

Characteristics of benign neoplasms

Back 34

Grow slowly

Well defined capsule

Not invasive

Well differentiated

Low mitotic index

Do not metastasize

Front 35

Characteristics of malignant neoplasms...

Back 35

Grow rapidly

Not encapsulated

Invasive

Poorly differentiated

High mitotic index

Can spread distantly (metastisize)

Front 36

What are the parts of the basement membrane

Back 36

1. Basal layer

2. Reticular fiber layer

3. Connective tissue proper

Front 37

What are the 3 parts of the brain stem

Back 37

Mid brain

Pons

Medulla oblongota

Front 38

A cyst is...

Back 38

A fluid filled sac within or on the body surface.

Front 39

What are two types of cyst.

Back 39

Ovarian cyst

Sebaceous cyst (hair folicles)

Front 40

Hyperplasia is...

Back 40

The increase in the size of a body part as a result of the increase in the number of cells in particular organ.

Front 41

Metaplasia is...

Back 41

The replacement of tissue of one type with another type in that same category

Front 42

Hypertrophy is...

Back 42

The increase in the size of a cell

Front 43

The 2 classifications of tumors are...

Back 43

Clinical- behavior and general characteristics.

Histological- according to tissues from which they come

Front 44

7 post mortem conditions

Back 44

Emaciation

Discoloration

Hemorrhage

Tissue deformation

Extravascular obstruction

Cachexia

Dehydration