Use LEFT and RIGHT arrow keys to navigate between flashcards;
Use UP and DOWN arrow keys to flip the card;
H to show hint;
A reads text to speech;
25 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
benign tumor characteristics
|
well-differentiated
slow-growing well-demarcated no mets |
|
malignant tumor characteristics
|
poorly-differentiated
erratic growth locally invasive/diffuse may metastasize |
|
cachexia sx
|
weight loss
mm. atrophy fatigue occuing in chronic dz (AIDS, heart failure, Tb) |
|
cachexia mediated by
|
TNF-alpha (cachectin)
IFN-gamma IL-6 |
|
name the neoplasm(s) associated with Down sd
|
ALL ("we ALL fall DOWN")
AML |
|
name the neoplasm(s) associated with xeroderma pigmentosum
|
melanoma
BCC SCC** |
|
name the neoplasm(s) associated with albinism
|
melanoma
BCC SCC** |
|
name the neoplasm(s) associated with chronic atrophic gastritis
|
gastric adenocarcinoma
|
|
name the neoplasm(s) associated with pernicious anemia
|
gastric adenocarcinoma
|
|
name the neoplasm(s) associated with postsurgical gastric remnants
|
gastric adenocarcinoma
|
|
tuberous sclerosis sx
|
facial angiofibroma
seizures MR |
|
name the neoplasm(s) associated with tuberous sclerosis
|
giant cell astrocytoma
renal angiomyolipoma cardiac rhabdomyoma |
|
name the neoplasm(s) associated with actinic keratosis
|
SCC of skin
|
|
name the neoplasm(s) associated with Barrett's
|
esophageal adenocarcinoma
|
|
name the neoplasm(s) associated with Plummer-Vinson sd (decreased iron)
|
SCC of esophagus
|
|
name the neoplasm(s) associated with cirrhosis (alcoholic, hep B, hep C)
|
HCC
|
|
name the neoplasm(s) associated with UC
|
colonic adenocarcinoma
|
|
name the neoplasm(s) associated with Paget's dz of bone
|
secondary osteosarcoma
fibrosarcoma |
|
name the neoplasm(s) associated with immunodeficiency states
|
malignant lymphomas
|
|
name the neoplasm(s) associated with AIDS
|
aggressive malignant lymphomas (non-Hodgkin's) and Kaposi's sarcoma
|
|
name the neoplasm(s) associated with autoimmune dz (Hashimoto's, myasthenia gravis)
|
lymphoma
|
|
name the neoplasm(s) associated with acanthosis nigricans
|
visceral malignancy (stomach, lung, uterus)
|
|
acanthosis nigricans
|
hyperpigmentation
epidermal thickening |
|
name the neoplasm(s) associated with dysplastic nevus
|
melanoma
|
|
name the neoplasm(s) associated with radiation exposure
|
leukemia, sarcoma, papillary thyroid cancer, breast cancer
|